2020
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241840
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Helicobacter pylori infection reduces TAMs infiltration in a mouse model of AOM/DSS induced colitis-associated cancer

Abstract: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) increases the risk of colitis-associated cancer (CAC). Evidences suggest that Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is associated with a low risk of IBD and protects against experimental colitis in mouse models. However, the effect of H. pylori infection in CAC remains unclear. We previously reported that H. pylori infection increased M2 macrophages in dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced chronic colitis. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a pivotal role in colon canc… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Although most studies have focused on tumor-causing bacterial species, some bacterial species can slow down the progression of tumors through promotion of the immune response. Helicobacter pylori infection reduced the infiltration of M2 TAMs into CAC tumors and downregulated the expression of pro-inflammatory and protumorigenic factors such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-23 in the tumors of CAC mice [134].…”
Section: Crosstalk Between Macrophages and The Microbiota In Crcmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Although most studies have focused on tumor-causing bacterial species, some bacterial species can slow down the progression of tumors through promotion of the immune response. Helicobacter pylori infection reduced the infiltration of M2 TAMs into CAC tumors and downregulated the expression of pro-inflammatory and protumorigenic factors such as TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-23 in the tumors of CAC mice [134].…”
Section: Crosstalk Between Macrophages and The Microbiota In Crcmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…[ 24 ] A recent preclinical study on serum exosomes derived from H. pylori -positive gastritis patients showed a potential explanatory pathway for the inverse phenomenon. [ 25 ] Other animal studies suggested regulatory T (Treg) cells, [ 26 ] T-helper (Th17) cells, [ 26 ] regulatory B (Breg) cells, [ 27 ] and M2 macrophages [ 28 ] might make a positive effect on the protective function of H. pylori infection for colitis. In addition, the luminal delivery of H. pylori genomic DNA ameliorates the severity of chronic experimental colitis.…”
Section: Global Epidemiological Trends Of Ibd and H Pylori ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…H. pylori infection has been reported to play a key role in GC ( 21 , 22 ) and has been found to relate to macrophage infiltration in a mouse model ( 19 ). Therefore, we hypothesized that the infiltration of TAMs in cancer may be related to H. pylori infection.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was previously reported that H. pylori urease-activated mucosal macrophages can produce proinflammatory cytokines, which result in H. pylori -related mucosal inflammation ( 18 ). In mice with colitis-associated cancer, H. pylori infection was found to reduce TAM infiltration, especially the infiltration of M2-like TAMs ( 19 ). Che et al also demonstrated that H. pylori infection-induced upregulation of activated mesenchymal–epithelial transition factor in exosomes influences the tumor-promoting effect of TAMs ( 20 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%