2015
DOI: 10.1038/srep16405
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Hemicelluloses/montmorillonite hybrid films with improved mechanical and barrier properties

Abstract: A facile and environmentally friendly method was introduced to incorporate montmorillonite (MMT) as an inorganic phase into quaternized hemicelluloses (QH) for forming hemicellulose-based films. Two fillers, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and chitin nanowhiskers (NCH), were added into the hemicelluloses/MMT hybrid matrices to prepare hybrid films, respectively. The hybrid films were nanocomposites with nacre-like structure and multifunctional characteristics including higher strength and good oxygen barrier propertie… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, special attention has been given to renewable and bio-based materials because of their abundance, biodegradability, biocompatibility, and low toxicity [2][3][4][5]. Besides, bio-based materials (chitosan [6], starch [7], hemicelluloses [6,8], and so on) are suitable for food packaging film due to their excellent oxygen barrier. As we know, high mechanical strength, flexibility, and good oxygen barriers are essential for the food packaging film [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, special attention has been given to renewable and bio-based materials because of their abundance, biodegradability, biocompatibility, and low toxicity [2][3][4][5]. Besides, bio-based materials (chitosan [6], starch [7], hemicelluloses [6,8], and so on) are suitable for food packaging film due to their excellent oxygen barrier. As we know, high mechanical strength, flexibility, and good oxygen barriers are essential for the food packaging film [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was found that the optimum proportions of HWE and MMT in the nanocomposite films was 1:1.5. This result showed that the HWE-MMT based films offered superior mechanical performance in comparison to that of the films prepared using highly purified hemicelluloses and MMT4143. This suggested that, in the HWE-MMT based nanocomposite films the higher tensile strength may be related to the native lignin and lignin-carbohydrate complexes.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…6). Combined with the aligned platelets and tightly packed structure, as revealed by SEM and AFM, these films were expected to provide good gas barrier performance4142.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Guan and co-workers [ 35 ] added montmorillonite (MMT), a commonly used reinforcing agent into quaternized hemicellulose (QH) to prepare nanocomposite films and the tensile strength and elongation at break can reach 19.8MPa and 0.5% [ 36 ], respectively. To further improve the mechanical properties of QH/MMT composite film, Chen and co-workers [ 36 ] added polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and chitin nanowhisker (NCH) to the QH/MMT film ( Table 3 ). The results showed that the composite films exhibited a substantial rough surface because the addition of PVA and NCH.…”
Section: Modification Of Hemicellulosementioning
confidence: 99%