2009
DOI: 10.1128/mcb.00939-09
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Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 4α, a Key Factor for Homeostasis, Cell Architecture, and Barrier Function of the Adult Intestinal Epithelium

Abstract: Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4␣ (HNF-4␣) is a transcription factor which is highly expressed in the intestinal epithelium from duodenum to colon and from crypt to villus. The homeostasis of this constantly renewing epithelium relies on an integrated control of proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis, as well as on the functional architecture of the epithelial cells. In order to determine the consequences of HNF-4␣ loss in the adult intestinal epithelium, we used a tamoxifen-inducible Cre-loxP system to inac… Show more

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Cited by 146 publications
(150 citation statements)
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“…Positive correlation between colonic HNF-4 ␣ / ␤ -catenin transcriptional activities and colonic proliferation and dedifferentiation apparently counters previous reports in which conditional intestinal HNF-4 ␣ knockout within a period following epithelial cellular determination was found to have only minor morphological and functional consequences compared with wild-type ( 16,42 ) or claimed to result in increased proliferation of crypt stem cells with increased activity of the ␤ -catenin/Tcf system ( 43 ). Although the disparity between the knockout studies concerned remains to be resolved, it is worth noting that the knockout data may imply an obligatory role of HNF-4 ␣ in modulating intestinal ontogenesis but may not predict the functional impact of fatty acyl ligands in modulating the transcriptional activity of prevalent HNF-4 ␣ .…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 51%
“…Positive correlation between colonic HNF-4 ␣ / ␤ -catenin transcriptional activities and colonic proliferation and dedifferentiation apparently counters previous reports in which conditional intestinal HNF-4 ␣ knockout within a period following epithelial cellular determination was found to have only minor morphological and functional consequences compared with wild-type ( 16,42 ) or claimed to result in increased proliferation of crypt stem cells with increased activity of the ␤ -catenin/Tcf system ( 43 ). Although the disparity between the knockout studies concerned remains to be resolved, it is worth noting that the knockout data may imply an obligatory role of HNF-4 ␣ in modulating intestinal ontogenesis but may not predict the functional impact of fatty acyl ligands in modulating the transcriptional activity of prevalent HNF-4 ␣ .…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 51%
“…HNF4α was found to be a subnetwork associated specifically with weaning (both induction and repression) in the small intestine and not with any other developmental transition in either the small intestine or colon (SI Appendix, Fig. S3), corroborating the role of HNF4 in small intestinal epithelial differentiation and biology (15). In contrast, HNF3α (FoxA1) was identified as a subnetwork specifically associated with weaning-repressed genes in both the small intestine and colon, and HNF3β (FoxA2) with developmental repression in the small intestine throughout weaning and adulthood transitions (SI Appendix, Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…Therefore, we deduced that HNF4a might modulate the Wnt-b-catenin signaling pathway in both hepatic and HCC cells. A previous study indicated that HNF4a regulates the intestinal balance between proliferation and differentiation through regulating the Wnt-b-catenin signaling pathway (Cattin et al, 2009). However, the detailed and precise mechanisms are not known.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%