2007
DOI: 10.4103/0253-7613.30763
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Hepatoprotective activity of alcoholic and aqueous extracts of leaves of Tylophora indica (Linn.) in rats

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the hepatoprotective activity of alcoholic (ALLT) and aqueous (AQLT) extracts of leaves of Tylophora indica (asclepiadaceae) against ethanol-induced hepatotoxicity. Materials and Methods: Leaf powder of Tylophora indica was successively extracted with alcohol and water. Preliminary phytochemical tests were done and the LD Departments of Pharmacology for both extracts determined. The hepatoprotective activity of the ALLT and AQLT were and *Pharmaceutical Chemistry, assessed in ethanol-… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Water is retained in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes leading to enlargement of liver cells, resulting in increased total liver mass and volume (Rao et al, 2007) which is expressed in Table I.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Water is retained in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes leading to enlargement of liver cells, resulting in increased total liver mass and volume (Rao et al, 2007) which is expressed in Table I.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…N -Acetyl- p -benzoquinoneimine depletes GSH through covalent bonding with sulfhydryl groups and interacts with cell proteins, causing damage to the transport system as well as the membrane of hepatocytes with leakage of different cytosolic enzymes into the blood and enhanced enzyme levels in the serum. ,, Also, NAPQI produces ROS, which cause oxidative damage of proteins, forming protein carbonyls (PCOs). This could be recovered by regeneration of hepatocytes through the synthesis of proteins needed for normalization or elimination of toxic metabolites or their detoxification.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also antitumor, immune-modulator, antioxidant, anti-asthmatic, smooth muscle relaxant, antihistaminic, hypotensive, antiinflammatory, analgesic, anticonvulsant, antirheumatic. [ 222 ] Verbascum sinaiticum ( Scrophular-iaceae) Methanolic extract of Leaves Mice Carbon tetrachloride 200 mg/kg ALT↓, AST↓ Used in syphilis, tumor, liver diseases, stomach troubles, diabetes, scabies, amoebiasis, diarrhea, epilepsy, and cough [ 142 ] Verbena monteviden-sis ( Verben-aceae) Methanolic extract of Aerial part Human hepato-blastoma HepG2 cells Ethanol 0.1, 1, 10, and 100 μg/ml Normalizes histo-pathological changes Brasoside ( 40 ) Antiprotozoal and antinociceptive. [ 223 ] Vitex trifolia ( Lamiaceae ) Aqueous and Ethanolic extract of Leaves Wister albino Rats Carbon tetrachloride 20 & 30 mg/kg p.o.…”
Section: Hepatoprotective Potentials Of Medicinal Plants and Their Bi...mentioning
confidence: 99%