Aring carbo-mer of naphthalene,C 32 Ar 8 (Ar = p-npentylphenyl), has been obtained as as table blue chromophore,a fter a1 9-step synthetic route involving methods inspired from those used in the synthesis of carbo-benzenes, or specifically devised for the present target, like ad ouble Sonogashira-type coupling reaction. The last step is aS nCl 2 / HCl-mediated reduction of ad ecaoxy-carbo-decalin, whichi s prepared through successive [8+ +10] macrocyclization steps. Tw oc arbo-benzene references are also described, C 18 Ar 6 and o-C 18 Ar 4 (CC-SiiPr 3 ) 2 .T he carbo-naphthalene bicycle is locally aromatic according to structural and magnetic criteria, as revealed by strong diatropic ring current effects on the deshielding of 1 Hn uclei of the Ar groups and on the negative value of the DFT-calculated NICS at the center of the C 18 rings (À12.8 ppm). The stability and aromaticity of this smallest fused molecular fragment of a-graphyne allows prediction of the same properties for the carbon allotrope itself.Inthe chemical design of two-dimensional carbon networks, [1] expanded graphenes containing both sp 2 -a nd sphybridized carbon atoms,t ermed "graphynes", [2] remain essentially investigated at the theoretical level. [3] Besides putative variants (a-, b-, 6,6,12-graphynes), the existence of graphdiyne is today demonstrated, [4] and g-graphyne has been approached through several polycyclic molecular fragments. [5] Them ost homogeneous variant is agraphyne (with only two types of CÀC bonds), that is,t he total carbo-mer of graphene (Figure 1), [6] or al ayer of agraphityne. [2, 3b, 7] Whereas acyclic and unicyclic molecular fragments of agraphyne have been exemplified by carbo-oligoacetylenes [8] and carbo-benzenes, [6,9] afirst fused bicyclicfragment is envisaged in a carbo-naphthalene.With av iew to securing both stability and solubility,t he selected target was octa(p-n-pentylphenyl)-carbo-naphthalene (1). Consideration of classical methods used for the synthesis of carbo-benzenes from hexaoxy-[6]pericyclynes [10] suggests that 1 could be generated from decaoxy-[4,4,0]peribicyclynes,o rcarbo-decalins,s uch as 2 (Scheme 1). [11] Thel atter was thus regarded as an ultimate C 32 cycloadduct of ad inucleophile Nn with ad ielectrophile Em for m = 32Àn. While tentative routes for n = 14 proved unsuccessful (see the Supporting Information), for n = 22, the use of N12 (3a,b)and E10 (4)insuccessive [8+ +10] cyclization steps turned out to be productive via the intermediate pericyclyne N22 (14).Thep entayne 3b (R' = iPr) was obtained through ap rocedure previously implemented for 3a (R' = Et), [9b] via intermediates I and II, [12] and III-VI as described in the Supporting Information. Thed iketone 4 was targeted from the triyne 5,w hich was prepared following procedures described for Ar = Ph via intermediates VII-XI,w hich are also described in the Supporting Information. [10b] Conversion Figure 1. Progressive carbo-merization of graphene and its smallest fused fragment. Isolated carbo-meric Clar sextetsa re denoted ...