“…The advantages of high energy proton and heavy ion radiography over conventional radiography lie in many aspects, in particular by ensuring much longer penetrating distance, higher spatial resolution, better sensitivity to material density, and a large dynamic range of imaging. Proton/heavy ion radiography is a new powerful tool not only for industrial applications, such as nondestructive inspection of bulk materials, but also for medical diagnosis (Shafranova & Shafranov, 1980;Ten et al, 2005;Toyokawa et al, 2002). Heavy ion radiography has been applied at the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory for human tissues diagnosis (Benton et al, 1973;Fabrikant et al, 1982).…”