A simple, accurate and cost-effective ultraviolethigh performance liquid chromatography (UV-HPLC) assay method was developed and validated for the determination of derivatized memantine, a representative oral noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist to treat Alzheimer's disease, in dissolution medium. Optimized derivatization process of memantine was performed with 9-fluorenylmethylchloroformate (FMOC), and injected with the UV-HPLC system for quantitation. Derivatized memantine were separated on a reverse phase C18 column (Shiseido, 250 9 4.6 mm, 5 lm) with a mixture of 50 mM phosphate buffer (pH 4, adjusted with orthophosphoric acid) and Acetonitrile (20:80, v/v), at a flow rate of 2.0 mL/min. UV detection was monitored at 265 nm. The detector response was specific and linear over the concentration range of 1.0-20.0 lg/mL. Validation parameters of derivatized memantine with the sensitivity, selectivity, linearity, accuracy, precision and stability in dissolution medium (pH 1.2) were acceptable based on International Conference on Harmonization Q2 (R1). The assay method validated in this work was successfully applied for a dissolution study of a commercial tablet containing memantine hydrochloride (i.e., Ebixa Ò , 10 mg). Thus, the developed method would be appropriate for routine in vitro dissolution studies of memantine hydrochloride tablet. Keywords Memantine hydrochloride Á Ultraviolet-high performance liquid chromatography (UV-HPLC) Á Derivatization Á 9-Fluorenylmethylchloroformate (FMOC) Á Dissolution ACN Acetonitrile AD Alzheimer's disease FMOC 9-Fluorenylmethyl-chloroformate FDNB 1-Fluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene HPLC High-performance liquid chromatography LOQ Limit of quantification NMDA N-methyl-D-aspartate QC Quality control RSD Relative standard deviation SPE Solid-phase extraction UV Ultraviolet