“…With superior drive capability and performance stability, polycrystalline-silicon thin film transistors (poly-Si TFTs) have been utilized widely in high definition and fully integrated active matrix flat panel display (AM-FPD) applications. [1] For future high-level applications, such as monolithic three-dimensional integration [2] and system-onpanel circuits, [3,4] better performance is highly desirable for the poly-Si TFTs, e.g., higher drive capability, lower subthreshold swing (SS), and lower OFF-state current (I off ). However, there are numerous traps at the poly-Si/gate oxide interface and grain boundaries, resulting in degraded subthreshold swing (SS), high OFF-state current, low ON-state current (I on ), and high threshold voltage (V TH ).…”