2018
DOI: 10.1021/acsphotonics.8b00337
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High-Performance Plasmonic Nanolasers with a Nanotrench Defect Cavity for Sensing Applications

Abstract: Recent developments in small footprint plasmonic nanolasers show promise for active optical sensing with potential applications in various fields, including real-time and label-free biochemical sensing, and gas detection. In this study, we demonstrate a novel hybrid plasmonic crystal nanolaser that features a ZnO nanowire placed on Al grating surfaces with a nanotrench defect nanocavity. The lasing action of gain-assisted defect nanocavity overcomes the ohmic loss parasitically in the plasmonic nanostructures.… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…2), including more realistic devices aimed at specific applications. For example, their intrinsic capabilities suggest their potential for application in optical interconnects 8,41,[64][65][66][67][68][69][70] , near-field spectroscopy and sensing 42,44,53,71,72 , optical probing for biological systems 38,73 , and far-field beam synthesis through near-field a Nanolaser based on a metal-insulator-semiconductor-insulator-metal plasmonic gap mode, where vertical confinement was achieved by means of a double heterostructure 34 . b Plasmonic nanolaser based on a twodimensionally confined nanowire plasmonic mode 35 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2), including more realistic devices aimed at specific applications. For example, their intrinsic capabilities suggest their potential for application in optical interconnects 8,41,[64][65][66][67][68][69][70] , near-field spectroscopy and sensing 42,44,53,71,72 , optical probing for biological systems 38,73 , and far-field beam synthesis through near-field a Nanolaser based on a metal-insulator-semiconductor-insulator-metal plasmonic gap mode, where vertical confinement was achieved by means of a double heterostructure 34 . b Plasmonic nanolaser based on a twodimensionally confined nanowire plasmonic mode 35 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PTCs can be designed for measuring RI. Due to their high sensing performances for high sensitivity, real-time and label-free features, PTCs have been developed into sensing applications [2][3][4][5][6], including biomedical sensing and environmental detection. In the same manner as PTCs, phononic crystals (PNCs) consist of periodic materials with different mass densities and elastic coefficients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As shown in Figure 1F , the nanolaser could serve as a refractive index sensor to detect glucose solutions. The sensitivity of the nanolaser was 249 nm/RIU under the resonant wavelength of 373 nm ( Cheng et al, 2018 ). Strong light trapping ability will bring new paths for next-generation lasers.…”
Section: Organic Light-emitting Devicementioning
confidence: 99%