Hip luxation in small animals: an evaluation of some methods of treatment

Duff, S.R.I.; Bennett, D

doi:10.1136/vr.111.7.140

Cited by 41 publications

(78 citation statements)

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“…Special attention was given to locate the anatomical insertion sites of the fovea ligament in the femoral head and acetabular pit. The importance of the correct direction of holes to keep the fascia integrity has been highlighted (Pettit 1974, Duff & Bennett 1982. The joint capsule was sutured as this structure is considered of great importance for the hip joint stabilization (Pettit 1974, Piermattei & Flo 1997.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Acetabular deepening in the treatment of severe canine hip dysplasia

Iamaguti

Sartor³

2009

Pesq. Vet. Bras.

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RESUMO.-[Aprofundamento do acetábulo no tratamento de displasia coxofemoral grave em cães.] Uma técnica para restituir a anatomia acetabular com aprofundamento da cavidade acetabular e reconstrução do ligamento da cabeça do fêmur e da cápsula articular, foi testada em nove cães, de raças de grande porte, portadores de displasia coxofemoral grave com subluxação acentuada ou luxação. O procedimento cirúrgico foi constituído de duas fases. Inicialmente, foi realizada a pectineotomia bilateral em todos os cães. A segunda intervenção nos mesmos cães incluiu abordagem e aprofundamento do acetábulo, reconstrução do ligamento da cabeça do fêmur e da cápsula. Em geral, 30 dias após a cirurgia, os cães apoiavam o membro operado para se locomover. Com exceção de dois cães, todos os outros recuperaram a função locomotora do membro pélvico dentro de 60-90 dias. É concluído que a técnica de acetabuloplastia é uma boa alternativa para o tratamento da displasia coxofemoral grave.TERMOS DE INDEXAÇÃO: Doenças de cães, cirurgia, displasia coxofemoral, acetabuloplastia. INTRODUCTIONHip dysplasia (HD) is the abnormal development of the hip joint (Fossum et al. 2002, Olmstead 2003. It can be bilateral and manifests as varying degrees of looseness of soft tissues adjacent to femoral head, acetabulum instability and malformation, and degenerative joint disease (DJD) (Brinker et al. 1999). It's a quantitative polygenic disease, influenced by non-genetic factors and characterized by well-defined phenotypic classes which includes normal and affected individuals with varying degrees of severity. Thus, some dogs may present HD-related genes without presenting the disease (Dal-Farra & Kilp 1998).HD generally manifests as painful, gradually incapacitating condition, mainly affecting large and giant canine breeds (Piermattei & Flo 1997 Júnior s/n, Botucatu, SP 18618-000, Brazil. E-mail: raquelsartor@yahoo.com.br A technique to restore acetabular anatomy by deepening the acetabular cavity and reconstructing the femoral head ligament and the joint capsule was tested on nine large breed dogs with severe hip dysplasia and acute subdislocation or dislocation. The technique consisted of two phases. First, all dogs were submitted to bilateral pectinotomy. In a second surgical intervention on the same dogs the acetabulum was approached and deepened, and the femoral head ligament and the joint capsule were reconstructed. In general, within 30 days of the surgery dogs could stand on the operated member to walk. Except for two dogs, all the others recovered pelvic member locomotive ability within 60-90 days after surgery. It is concluded that acetabuloplasty is a good alternative for treatment of severe canine hip dysplasia.INDEX TERMS: Diseases of dogs, surgery, hip dysplasia, acetabuloplasty.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Acetabular deepening in the treatment of severe canine hip dysplasia

Iamaguti

Sartor³

2009

Pesq. Vet. Bras.

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“…Besides, intraarticular stabilization methods may cause articular damage and subsequent arthrosis [30] . The complications related with transarticular pinning or De Vita pinning such as pin migration, pin loosening, septic arthritis, sciatic nerve injury, subluxation, femoral head and neck osteonecrosis, penetration to colon and rectum has been reported [4,8] . There is limited information about flexible external fixator because of it has not been widely used.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The coxofemoral luxation constitutes 39-90% of all luxations which occur in dogs have been reported by some investigators [2,3] . Due to strong pulling force of gluteal and iliopsoas muscles, direction of the coxofemoral luxations is often craniodorsal and rarely caudodorsal, ventral and medial [4][5][6] .…”

Section: Makale Kodu (Article Code): Kvfd-2013-10101mentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Treatment of Coxofemoral Luxation by Modified Synthetic Capsule Technique in Dogs: 6 Cases

Belge¹,

Bozkan²,

Sarıerler³

et al. 2014

Kafkas Univ Vet Fak Derg

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SummaryIn this study, it was aimed to investigate that long-term clinical efficacy of modified synthetic capsule technique in treatment of coxofemoral luxation in dogs. As animal materials, six dogs which different breeds, sex and ages that detected coxofemoral luxation in clinical and radiological examination were subjected. As different from modified synthetic capsule technique, two cortical screws were inserted into the dorsal rim about 5 mm away from the acetabular edge at the 10-and 12-o'clock positions for the left hip and the 12-and 2-o'clock positions for the right hip. Also, the transverse hole was created in greater trochanter. Non-absorbable monofilament suture material was tied to the screw heads previously and then the suture ends were passed as crosswise through the transverse tunnel in the trochanter major. Subsequently, the suture material was tied on the greater trochanter by stretching following that the femoral head was placed into the acetabulum. It was seen that there was no complication related with the reduction or screws in clinical and radiological examinations of the dogs at fourth week. We determined that five dogs recovered "perfect" and one dog "good" end of sixth months.

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“…CFL, küçük hayvan hekimliğinde önemli bir yeri olan ve tüm luksasyon olguları içinde en büyük paya (yaklaşık %64-90) sahip olan luksasyon tipidir (4,5,7,9,12,(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)25) ve omuz ve dirsek eklemi luksasyonlarından iki kat daha fazla sıklıkta izlenir (7). CFL'nun en yaygın nedeni trafik kazalarıdır (%59-85) (5,10,20,24), bunu yüksekten düşme ve nedeni bilinmeyen travmalar takip eder (24).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Köpeklerde travmatik koksofemoral luksasyonların eksternal fiksatör ile sağaltımının klinik ve radyolojik olarak değerlendirilmesi

Hüseyin;BİLGİLİ¹

2012

Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi

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Hip luxation in small animals: an evaluation of some methods of treatment

Cited by 41 publications

References 0 publications

Acetabular deepening in the treatment of severe canine hip dysplasia

Acetabular deepening in the treatment of severe canine hip dysplasia

The Treatment of Coxofemoral Luxation by Modified Synthetic Capsule Technique in Dogs: 6 Cases

Köpeklerde travmatik koksofemoral luksasyonların eksternal fiksatör ile sağaltımının klinik ve radyolojik olarak değerlendirilmesi

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