1986
DOI: 10.1159/000124619
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Histaminergic Stimulation of Prolactin Secretion Mediated via H<sub>1</sub>- or H<sub>2</sub>-Receptors: Dependence on Routes of Administration

Abstract: Controversy exists regarding the involvement of H1- or H2-receptors in the PRL-releasing activity of histamine (HA). This could be due to differences in the route of administration of HA and histaminergic compounds. Therefore, we studied the effect on PRL secretion of HA and HA-agonists infused intracerebroventricularly (ICV) or systemically (IA) either alone or in combination with HA-antagonists in male rats. HA administered ICV as well as IA stimulated PRL secretion dose dependently. Th… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Insufficient dose or incorrect administration of 2-TEA can be excluded as the compound increased ACTH secretion to a level identical to that of HA and to a level previously observed [5]. However, our present result in conscious rats is in accordance with our previous finding that the H 1 receptor agonist did not affect PRL secretion in urethane-anesthetized animals [4]. Further studies are required in order to establish a role of H 1 receptors in the mediation of histaminergic activation of PRL secretion.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…Insufficient dose or incorrect administration of 2-TEA can be excluded as the compound increased ACTH secretion to a level identical to that of HA and to a level previously observed [5]. However, our present result in conscious rats is in accordance with our previous finding that the H 1 receptor agonist did not affect PRL secretion in urethane-anesthetized animals [4]. Further studies are required in order to establish a role of H 1 receptors in the mediation of histaminergic activation of PRL secretion.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The ACTH antiserum (generously provided by the National Pituitary Agency, National Institute of Health) does not cross-react with β-endorphin or β-LPH and has less than 0.4% cross-reactivity with α- and β-melanocyte stimulating hormone. Synthetic human ACTH [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39](generously provided by the National Pituitary Agency, National Institute of Health) served as reference preparation and iodination. The least detectable quantity of ACTH was 1 pmol/l plasma, and the intra- and interassay coefficients of variation were 4 and 5%.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Furthermore, histaminergic neurons, which originate exclusively in the posterior hypothalamus (1), seem to be involved in the mediation of stressinduced release of these hormones (2). Since HA does not appear to stimulate ACTH/b-endorphin (3,4) or prolactin secretion (5,6) directly at the pituitary level, its action may be indirect via activation of hypothalamic neurons, which subsequently release hypophysiotropic factors which stimulate pituitary hormone secretion. Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) as well as arginine-vasopressin (AVP) and oxytocin (OT) are involved in regulation of ACTH and b-endorphin (7,8) secretion, and AVP and OT are also involved in control of prolactin secretion (9).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At time 0, the rats were decapitated and trunk blood was collected for measurement of PRA. Decapitation took place between 10.00 and 12.00 h. The doses of antagonists were chosen on the basis of previous studies where they effectively antagonized HA-induced prolactin and ACTH secretion [15, 16]. …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%