“…In accordance with the suggestion of Michelsen and Madlener (2017), control variables of this study mainly focused on the sociodemographic information of respondents: gender (male or female), age (five levels: younger than 20, 20-29, 30-39, 40-49, or older than 50 years), education degree (five levels: senior school or under, high school, college, undergraduate, or graduate), and family monthly income (six levels: less than 5,000, 5,000-10,000, 10,000-15,000, 15,000-20,000, 20,000-25,000, or more than 25,000).…”