2013
DOI: 10.1002/aps.1372
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

How & Why Does Bystanding Have Such a Startling Impact on the Architecture of School Bullying and Violence?

Abstract: The paper summarises the literature and our clinical experience with the bystander role in school bullying and other violence. The shift from bully focus to school climate focus is central, as well as seeing the plight of the bully and victim as not signs of individual psychopathology, but signs of markedly dysfunctional school leadership systems and very dysfunctional dynamics within a school with serious bullying. We suggest based on 20 years of research, that the focus should be on an integrated bottom up a… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
4
1

Citation Types

1
28
1
5

Year Published

2013
2013
2018
2018

Publication Types

Select...
6
1

Relationship

1
6

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 30 publications
(35 citation statements)
references
References 38 publications
1
28
1
5
Order By: Relevance
“…Most definitions describe bystanders as witnesses to negative behavior (an emergency, a crime, rule violating behavior) who by their presence have the opportunity to step into provide help, contribute to the negative behavior or encourage it in some way, or stand by and do nothing but observe. Bystanders who do take action have been referred to in the literature as "upstanders" (Ferrans et al 2012;Twemlow and Sacco 2013), "defenders" , active or empowered bystanders or pro-social bystanders to help distinguish them from people who "stand-by" and do nothing in these situations or those who may escalate the problem.…”
Section: Defining Bystandersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most definitions describe bystanders as witnesses to negative behavior (an emergency, a crime, rule violating behavior) who by their presence have the opportunity to step into provide help, contribute to the negative behavior or encourage it in some way, or stand by and do nothing but observe. Bystanders who do take action have been referred to in the literature as "upstanders" (Ferrans et al 2012;Twemlow and Sacco 2013), "defenders" , active or empowered bystanders or pro-social bystanders to help distinguish them from people who "stand-by" and do nothing in these situations or those who may escalate the problem.…”
Section: Defining Bystandersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Μπορούν να ενδυναμώσουν το θύτη (reinforcers), να υπερασπιστούν το θύμα (defenders) και να παρακολουθούν παθητικά και με αδιαφορία το επεισόδιο εκφοβισμού (outsiders) (Ginni, Pozzoli, Borghi, & Franzoni, 2008). Οι εμψυχωτές των θυτών γελούν με ό,τι κάνει ή λέει ο θύτης (Pozzoli, & Gini, 2012), ενώ συχνά, βρίσκονται απλώς στο πλευρό του, χωρίς να μιλούν ή να πράττουν οτιδήποτε (Twemlow, & Sacco, 2013). Οι υπερασπιστές των θυμάτων ταυτίζονται με το θύμα, μιλούν και αντιδρούν σε όσα γίνονται εις βάρος του, ενώ πολλές φορές ζητούν βοήθεια από τους γονείς ή τους δασκάλους τους.…”
Section: ο ρόλος των παρατηρητώνunclassified
“…Οι υπερασπιστές των θυμάτων ταυτίζονται με το θύμα, μιλούν και αντιδρούν σε όσα γίνονται εις βάρος του, ενώ πολλές φορές ζητούν βοήθεια από τους γονείς ή τους δασκάλους τους. Συχνά, βιώνουν τα ίδια συναισθήματα με το θύμα, όπως ντροπή, φόβο, ενοχή και άγχος και ζητούν τη βοήθεια άλλων συνομηλίκων τους για να υπερασπιστούν και να βοηθήσουν το θύμα (Twemlow, & Sacco, 2013). Οι παρατηρητές που παρακολουθούν παθητικά το επεισόδιο, είτε δεν αντιδρούν καθόλου, είτε φεύγουν από το σημείο τέλεσής του (Padgett, & Notar, 2013).…”
Section: ο ρόλος των παρατηρητώνunclassified
See 2 more Smart Citations