2010
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2148-10-266
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How common is ecological speciation in plant-feeding insects? A 'Higher' Nematinae perspective

Abstract: Background: Ecological speciation is a process in which a transiently resource-polymorphic species divides into two specialized sister lineages as a result of divergent selection pressures caused by the use of multiple niches or environments. Ecology-based speciation has been studied intensively in plant-feeding insects, in which both sympatric and allopatric shifts onto novel host plants could speed up diversification. However, while numerous examples of species pairs likely to have originated by resource shi… Show more

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Cited by 102 publications
(124 citation statements)
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“…Many of the more derived clades that receive strong bootstrap support (more than 90%) are also morphologically well-supported (see group definitions below). Generally, our results strengthen the conclusions of Nyman et al (2010) that only a minority of lineage splits correlate with host plant shifts. Species in the groups which monophyly is well supported (Figs 1-2) tend to share the same host plant genus or family (see group definitions below and Nyman et al 2010 for details).…”
Section: Phylogeny Of Pristiphora and Definitions Of Some Species Groupssupporting
confidence: 79%
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“…Many of the more derived clades that receive strong bootstrap support (more than 90%) are also morphologically well-supported (see group definitions below). Generally, our results strengthen the conclusions of Nyman et al (2010) that only a minority of lineage splits correlate with host plant shifts. Species in the groups which monophyly is well supported (Figs 1-2) tend to share the same host plant genus or family (see group definitions below and Nyman et al 2010 for details).…”
Section: Phylogeny Of Pristiphora and Definitions Of Some Species Groupssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…Generally, our results strengthen the conclusions of Nyman et al (2010) that only a minority of lineage splits correlate with host plant shifts. Species in the groups which monophyly is well supported (Figs 1-2) tend to share the same host plant genus or family (see group definitions below and Nyman et al 2010 for details). We will not repeat the quantitive analysis of Nyman et al (2010), but our broader taxon sampling yields additional support for their conclusions, e.g.…”
Section: Phylogeny Of Pristiphora and Definitions Of Some Species Groupssupporting
confidence: 79%
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