2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2007.01.008
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How much solute is needed to inhibit the fluid to gel membrane phase transition at low hydration?

Abstract: We present a quantitative study of the effect of sugars on the membrane gel-fluid phase transition as a function of sugar:lipid ratio. We show that the maximum effect occurs at around 1.5 sugar rings per molecule for both mono- and di-saccharides. We present a theoretical model to try to explain these results, and discuss the assumptions inherent in the model.

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Cited by 32 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…Sucrose can also avoid the rise in membrane phase transition temperature during dehydration (Bryant et al 2001;Koster 2001). Recently, Lenné et al (2007) reported that the effect of sugars on membrane phase transition is maximized at a particular sugar concentration. Sucrose content in M. polymorpha cultured cells made up 14% of DW and was the same as that in dehydrated leaves of resurrection plants reported to date (Scott 2000).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sucrose can also avoid the rise in membrane phase transition temperature during dehydration (Bryant et al 2001;Koster 2001). Recently, Lenné et al (2007) reported that the effect of sugars on membrane phase transition is maximized at a particular sugar concentration. Sucrose content in M. polymorpha cultured cells made up 14% of DW and was the same as that in dehydrated leaves of resurrection plants reported to date (Scott 2000).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Phase transitions which affect the partitioning between the intra-and extra-cellular compartments (e.g. lamellar to hexagonal phase transition 9 ), or change the dynamic nature of the hydrophobic domain through more rigid lipid chain packing (lamellar fluid to gel phase transition 10 ) are found to be inhibited by sugar molecules in both model systems and biological cells. [11][12] Several molecular mechanisms have been proposed to explain the stabilization of the fluid lamellar phase and the protective mechanism of sugars.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to shed some light on this problem we have recently reported results using small angle neutron scattering (SANS)-contrast variation (Lenné et al, 2006), small and wide angle X-ray scattering SAXS/WAXS (Lenné et al, 2009) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) (Lenné et al, 2007). This work has made significant progress in clarifying and quantifying the effects of sugars on the gel-fluid transition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%