“…It is argued that decisions in healthcare are primarily based on the healthcare providers' perception of the pain that patients undergo (Davis, Gribben, Lay-Yee, & Scott, 2002). While healthcare providers' experience and knowledge play an important role in their decision making activities, differences in their assessment of pain against patients' assessment has been reported by the literature (Bowman, 1994;Coll, Grégoire, Latimer, Eugène, & Jackson, 2011;Guru & Dubinsky, 2000;Krahulec, Schmidt, Habacher, & Kratzer, 2012;Marquié et al, 2003;Marquié, Duarte, Mariné, Lauque, & Sorum, 2008;Solomon, 2001). Previous studies have compared the patients' and healthcare providers' ratings of pain, as a measure of patients' health status.…”