2008
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-07-5428
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Hsp90 Inhibition Suppresses Mutant EGFR-T790M Signaling and Overcomes Kinase Inhibitor Resistance

Abstract: The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) secondary kinase domain T790M non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) mutation enhances receptor catalytic activity and confers resistance to the reversible tyrosine kinase inhibitors gefitinib and erlotinib. Currently, irreversible inhibitors represent the primary approach in clinical use to circumvent resistance. We show that higher concentrations of the irreversible EGFR inhibitor CL-387,785 are required to inhibit EGFR phosphorylation in T790M-expressing cells compare… Show more

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Cited by 138 publications
(127 citation statements)
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“…5B). This mutation, T790M, enhances EGFR catalytic activity and confers resistance to reversible tyrosine kinase inhibitors (39). Our PD study in H1975 tumor shows that CUDC-305 is able to induce simultaneous degradation of multiple HSP90 client proteins in vivo, including mutant EGFR and key regulators of the RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling cascades downstream of EGFR (Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 82%
“…5B). This mutation, T790M, enhances EGFR catalytic activity and confers resistance to reversible tyrosine kinase inhibitors (39). Our PD study in H1975 tumor shows that CUDC-305 is able to induce simultaneous degradation of multiple HSP90 client proteins in vivo, including mutant EGFR and key regulators of the RAF/MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT signaling cascades downstream of EGFR (Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 82%
“…HSP90 inhibitors have demonstrated efficacy in EGFR-mutant cell lines and murine models harboring secondary mutations, including T790M. 139 Clinical studies using HSP90 inhibitors in patients with EGFR TKI resistance are ongoing, but responses have been reported. 140 Preclinical and early clinical findings suggest that HSP90 inhibitors may also have activity in ALK-positive patients.…”
Section: Gainor and Shawmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tumours with these mutations are also sensitive to HSP90 inhibitors despite developing resistance to TKIs. Tumour cells without EGFR mutations are equally resistance to both TKIs and HSP90 inhibitors (Shimamura et al, 2008) emphasising the importance of patient selection when designing clinical trials. Once active, EGFR is phosphorylated to initiate a series of biochemical signalling events, which diverge to activate the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase AKT (PI3K-AKT) pathway, the Ras-Raf-extracellular signal-regulated kinase (Ras-Raf-ERK) pathway and the stress-activated protein kinase pathway.…”
Section: Prosurvival Signalling Moleculesmentioning
confidence: 99%