Hubungan Antara Jenis Kelamin Dengan Angka Kejadian Dermatitis Seboroik

Silvia, Eka; Anggunan, Anggunan; Effendi, Arif; Nurfaridza, Isma

doi:10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.216

Cited by 5 publications

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“…Seborrheic dermatitis was more prevalent among women than men, indicating a relationship between gender and the frequency of cases (p=0.000). A study by Silvia et al (2020) supported the findings of this study. The 2019 study was conducted on patients at the Dermatology and Venereology Department of Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek General Hospital, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia, with results indicating a correlation between gender and seborrheic dermatitis cases, but the male research subjects experienced the condition more frequently than the female research subjects.…”

Section: Stress Levels and Gendersupporting

confidence: 89%

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Stress Levels and Seborrheic Dermatitis in the Class of 2020 Medical Students at a University in Indonesia

Eldy,

Hari Darmawan

2023

FMI

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Highlights: 1. This research investigated a previously unexplored relationship between stress levels and seborrheic dermatitis in Indonesia.2. It has been shown that a significant proportion of medical students are susceptible to sleep problems, which can negatively impact their academic performance and mental health.3. This recent study found that seborrheic dermatitis affects men on average more frequently than women. Abstract : Seborrheic dermatitis is a common skin disease in the form of superficial inflammation with a papulosquamous morphology that often occurs in sebaceous gland-rich areas. Emotional stress is one of the contributing factors to the susceptibility of individuals to seborrheic dermatitis, while lack of sleep is associated with its exacerbation. This study aims to investigate the relationship between stress levels and seborrheic dermatitis cases among the class of 2020 students at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tarumanagara, Jakarta, Indonesia. This study used an analytical-observational approach with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The samples were from 114 medical students from the class of 2020 at Universitas Tarumanagara. The data were collected using an online Google Forms questionnaire and a dermatological assessment. The data were analyzed through statistical software, IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 26.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, N.Y., USA), using the Chi-square hypothesis test. The results showed a significant relationship between sex and seborrheic dermatitis cases (p=0.000). However, there was no significant relationship between stress levels and seborrheic dermatitis cases among the respondents (p=0.591). In conclusion, factors other than stress levels might contribute to the development or exacerbation of seborrheic dermatitis among the participants. Further research is needed to explore the potential underlying mechanisms and additional factors influencing the development and progression of seborrheic dermatitis.

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Section: Stress Levels and Gendersupporting

confidence: 89%

“…It aligns with the hypothesis that men and women have different skin characteristics, including differences in the number of hair follicles, sebaceous and sweat glands, and hormones. A higher concentration of the androgen hormone in men's skin results in increased perspiration and hair growth (Silvia et al 2020).…”

Section: Stress Levels and Gendermentioning

confidence: 99%

Stress Levels and Seborrheic Dermatitis in the Class of 2020 Medical Students at a University in Indonesia

Eldy,

Hari Darmawan

2023

FMI

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“…Duration of contact with chemicals Long direct contact with chemicals such as hair dyes, straightening agents, and skincare products contributes to the risk of dermatitis. Workers who frequently use these products without adequate protection are more susceptible to irritation and allergic reactions (Silvia et al, 2020). Working conditions in salons Many salons in Makassar may not have adequate preventive measures, such as good ventilation, the use of personal protective equipment, and training on safe work practices (Suprapto, 2020).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors related to contact dermatitis in Makassar City salons

Bumulo,

Nurgahayu,

Syam

2024

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Introduction: contact dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin, generally induced by exposure to extrinsic irritants and allergens. Based on direct interviews conducted by researchers, some salon workers experience contact dermatitis. Symptoms are experienced in the form of small bubbles filled with liquid on the palms of the hands, the skin on the palms feels dry and peeling, and the palms are red and sore due to frequent contact with materials found in the salon. Objective: To determine the factors associated with contact dermatitis in Makassar city salons. Methods: This study used quantitative research methods with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 60 respondents from 7 salons. The sample in this study was 40 workers. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. Result: showed that there was a relationship between working period and contact dermatitis (p-value = 0.043 < 0.05), there was a relationship between length of contact with contact dermatitis (p-value = 0.022 < 0.05), there was no relationship between personal hygiene with contact dermatitis (p-value = 1.000 > 0.05), there was no relationship between the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with contact dermatitis (p-value = 0.638 > 0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the length of work and the length of contact dermatitis in salon workers. It is recommended that salon workers use moisturizer after washing their hands to coat the skin's surface and prevent water loss. Moistors can also be applied to the area affected by dermatitis, which keeps the skin moist so that the recovery process will be faster. Make sure to use a fragrance-free, alcohol-free moisturizer, and hypoallergenic so as not to irritate the skin even more.

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“…Penelitian yang dilakukan (Effendi et al, 2017) dengan judul hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan kejadian dermatitis seboroik menyatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan kejadian dermatitis seboroik (P=0.008). Dermatitis seboroik lebih sering terjadi pada laki-laki dibandingkan perempuan pada semua usia yang menunjukan dermatitis seboroik berhubungan dengan hormone seks seperti androgen (Silvia et al, 2020). Berdasarkan tabel 4.2 menunjukan bahwa pasien pada tahun 2016 pasien berusia balita (0-5 tahun) sebesar 27 (20.8%) pasien, masa remaja awal (12-16 tahun) sebesar 3 (2.3%) pasien, masa remaja akhir (17-25 tahun) 6 (4.6%) pasien, berusia dewasa awal (26-35 tahun) 35 (26.9%) pasien, masa dewasa akhir ( 36-45 tahun) sebesar 45 (34.6%) pasien, dan berusia lansia awal (46-55 tahun) 14 (10.8%).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Prevalensi Dermatitis Seboroik Di Poli Kulit Dan Kelamin Rsud Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh Periode Tahun 2016-2019

Nabillah

2021

JHS

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Dermatitis seboroik adalah kelainan kulit papuloskuamosa. dengan predileksi di daerah kaya kelenjar sebasea, sklap, wajah dan badan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif, yang dilakukan secara retrospektif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang di peroleh dari catatan rekam medis lengkap pasien dermatitis seboroik yang datang berobat ke Poli Kulit dan Kelamin RSUD Meuraxa kota Banda Aceh Periode tahun 2016 - 2019. Berdasarkan analisis data didapatkan pasien pada tahun 2016 pada jenis kelamin laki-laki berjumlah 61 (46.9%) dan perempuan 69 (53.1%) pasien, pada tahun 2017 didapatkan hasil pasien berjenis kelamin laki-laki berjumlah 72 (49.7) dan perempuan 73 (50.3%) pasien, pada tahun 2018 didapatkan hasil pasien berjenis kelamin laki-laki berjumlah 85 (64.4%) pasien dan perempuan 47 (35.6%), serta pada tahun 2019 didapatkan pasien berjenis kelamin laki-laki berjumlah 48 (77.4%) dan perempuan 14 (22.6%). Prevalensi dermatitis seboroik pasien pada tahun 2016 terbanyak berumur masa dewasa akhir (36-45 tahun) 45 (34.6%) pasien, pada tahun 2017 terbanyak berumur masa balita 36 (24.8%) dan masa dewasa akhir 36 (24.8%) pasien, Prevalensi dermatitis seboroik pada tahun 2018 terbanyak berumur masa dewasa akhir (36-45 tahun) 41 (31.1%) pasien dan pada tahun 2019 terbanyak berumur masa balita (0-5 tahun) 19 (30.6%).

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Hubungan Antara Jenis Kelamin Dengan Angka Kejadian Dermatitis Seboroik

Cited by 5 publications

References 1 publication

Stress Levels and Seborrheic Dermatitis in the Class of 2020 Medical Students at a University in Indonesia

Stress Levels and Seborrheic Dermatitis in the Class of 2020 Medical Students at a University in Indonesia

Factors related to contact dermatitis in Makassar City salons

Prevalensi Dermatitis Seboroik Di Poli Kulit Dan Kelamin Rsud Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh Periode Tahun 2016-2019

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