Hubungan Antenatal Care dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Ibu Aterm di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang

Fatimah, Nurhayani; Utama, Bobby Indra; Sastri, Susila

doi:10.25077/jka.v6.i3.p615-620.2017

Cited by 13 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…The results of this study are in line with the research of Fatimah, Utama and Sastri (2017) which states that there is a correlation between the frequency of ANC and the incidence of LBW in Dr. M Djamil Padang hospital with a large p(sig)=0.026 [30]. These results are also in line with the research of Riyanto, Juhaeriah and Meitriani (2019) which states that there is a correlation between the frequency of ANC and the incidence of LBW at the Rajamandala Health Center, West Bandung Regency in 2018 with a large p(sig)=0.0001 [31].…”

Section: The Correlation Of Comorbid Disorders (Anemia and Preeclampsia) To The Incidence Of Low Birth Weight Babies (Lbw)supporting

confidence: 91%

Analysis of Maternal Factors Affecting The Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) at Kanor Health Center, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java

Arofatulloh¹,

Utomo²,

Dewanti³

2021

IJRP

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Background: Low birth weight (LBW) babies are one of the health problems that are a serious concern in several developing countries. Low birth weight (LBW) is a condition when a baby is born weighing < 2500 grams. LBW contributes 60%-80% of all neonatal deaths in the world. LBW can be caused by factors originating from the mother, fetus or from the surrounding environment. This study aims to analyze maternal factors that influence the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) babies at Kanor Health Center, Bojonegoro, East Java. Methods: This research method is observational analytic with a case control research approach. The number of samples was 52 (26 groups of cases and 26 control groups), the sampling technique of the case group used total sampling and the control group used simple random sampling with the determination of inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The independent variables were Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), maternal weight gain during pregnancy, gestational age at birth, comorbidities (anemia and pre-eclampsia), parity, pregnancy interval, and frequency of Antenatal Care (ANC). The dependent variable consisted of the case group (LBW) and the control group (Not LBW). The research data is secondary data in the from of a cohort of mothers and toddlers in January-December 2020. Data analysis is in the form of univariate and bivariate analysis. Statistical tests in the form of Chi-Square test and Fisher's Exact Test. Results: statistical test results obtained Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) status p(sig)=0,100, maternal weight gain during pregnancy p(sig)=0,006, gestational age at birth p(sig)=0.014, comorbidities (anemia and preeclampsia) anemia p(sig)=1.247 and preeclampsia p(sig)=0.490, parity p(sig) = 0.554, gestational interval p(sig)=0.056, frequency of Antenatal Care (ANC) p(sig)=0.026. Conclusion: there is a correlation between maternal weight gain during pregnancy, gestational age at birth and frequency of Antenatal Care (ANC) and there is no significant correlation between Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), comorbidities (anemia and preeclampsia), parity and distance pregnancy on the incidence of LBW at

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Section: The Correlation Of Comorbid Disorders (Anemia and Preeclampsia) To The Incidence Of Low Birth Weight Babies (Lbw)supporting

confidence: 91%

Analysis of Maternal Factors Affecting The Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) at Kanor Health Center, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java

Arofatulloh¹,

Utomo²,

Dewanti³

2021

IJRP

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“…Other predictors that influence women's knowledge of pregnancy danger signs are sources of information. Some researches state that there is a relationship between sources of information and maternal knowledge about the danger signs during pregnancy (6,9,12). Mothers who give birth in health services are 12 times more knowledgeable than mothers who give birth at home.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Level of Maternal Knowledge about Complications in Pregnancy toward the Increase of Low Birth Weight Cases

Aryani

Besral

2020

Dis. Prevention and Public Health J.

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Background: Based on Metro City Health Office reports, there was an increase in the proportion of LBW cases from 75 cases per 1.000 live births in 2015 to 87 cases per 1.000 live births in 2016. Metro City Health Service stated that one of the causes was the low level of maternal knowledge, especially regarding the consumption of balanced nutrition during pregnancy. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the level of maternal knowledge and Low Birth Weight (LBW). Method: The study design was case-control, where low birth weight as a case and normal weight as a control. Study sample was 102, consisting of 51 cases and 51 control. Dependent variable was low birth weight, independent variable was the level of maternal knowledge. Data was obtained by interviewing the mothers, and secondary data was collected from community health center records. Data was analysed by bivariate and multivariate analysis. Results: Bivariate analysis showed that the OR level of maternal knowledge was 2,598 (95% CI: 1,126-5,995). The results of multivariate analysis showed that OR level of maternal knowledge was 2,646 (95% CI: 1,092-6,410). Conclusion: Mother's level of knowledge is a risk factor for LBW in Metro City.

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“…Hasil penelitian ini diperkuat oleh penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Fatimah (2015) di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang dengan frekuensi ANC ≥4 kali sebesar 73,8%. 12 Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar frekuensi kunjungan ANC ibu hamil sudah baik. Hal ini sejalan dengan program pemerintah yang menganjurkan ANC minimal 4 kali selama kehamilan.…”

Section: Distribusi Frekuensi Faktor Risiko Bayiunclassified

Gambaran Faktor Risiko Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah yang Dirawat di RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang

Marpaung

Yetti

Defrin

2021

JIKESI

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Abstrak Latar Belakang. Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) adalah bayi yang mempunyai berat lahir kurang dari 2500 gram yang ditimbang pada saat setelah lahir. Saat ini BBLR menjadi salah satu penyebab kematian neonatus terbanyak di Kota Padang. Banyak faktor yang dapat memengaruhi kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah, seperti usia ibu, paritas, jarak kehamilan, status gizi, antenatal care, anemia, pendidikan, sosial ekonomi, penyakit saat hamil, plasenta previa, solusio plasenta, kelainan kongenital, dan kehamilan ganda. Objektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor risiko bayi berat lahir rendah yang dirawat di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang pada periode 1 Januari – 31 Desembar tahun 2019. Metode. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 71 sampel. Hasil. Hasil penelitian didapatkan beberapa faktor risiko sebagai berikut : usia ibu berisiko (28,17%), paritas nullipara (35,21%), jarak kehamilan berisiko (8,45%), riwayat antenatal care berisiko (4,23%), ibu anemia (33,80%), status pendidikan rendah (73,24%), status sosial ekonomi rendah (54,93%), penyakit saat hamil (76,06%), kelainan plasenta (5,63%), kelainan kongenital (8,45%), dan kehamilan ganda (22,54%). Kesimpulan. Faktor risiko yang paling banyak terjadi pada bayi berat lahir rendah adalah penyakit saat hamil, status pendidikan rendah, dan status sosial ekonomi rendah. Kata kunci: BBLR, faktor risiko, neonatus Abstract Background. Low Birth Weight (LBW) baby is when the infant is weighed less than 2500 grams at the time after birth. Low Birth Weight baby is one of the leading causes of neonates deaths in Padang. There are several factors causing LBW babies, such as maternal age, parity, space between pregnancy, nutrition, antenatal care, anemia, low educational status, low socioeconomic status, disease during pregnancy, placenta previa, placenta abruption, congenital abnormality, and multiple pregnancies. Objective.This study was aimed to describe the risk factors of LBW babies who were treated at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang from 1st January – 31st December 2019. Methods. This study was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Seventy-one samples were selected by simple random sampling. Results. The results of the study describe risk factors of LBW babies as follows mother with threatening age (28.17%), nullipara parity (35.21%), the distance of hazardous pregnancies (8.45%), nutritional status of underweight (12.68%), history of risky antenatal care ( 4.23%), maternal anemia (33.80%), low educational status (73.24%), low socioeconomic status (54.93%), illness during pregnancy (76.06%), placental disorders (5.63) %), congenital abnormalities (8.45%), and multiple pregnancies (22.54%). Conclusion. The most critical risk factors for low birth weight babies are illness during pregnancy, low education status, and low socioeconomic status. Keywords: low birth weight baby, risk factors, neonates

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Hubungan Antenatal Care dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah pada Ibu Aterm di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang

Cited by 13 publications

References 2 publications

Analysis of Maternal Factors Affecting The Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) at Kanor Health Center, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java

Analysis of Maternal Factors Affecting The Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) at Kanor Health Center, Bojonegoro Regency, East Java

The Level of Maternal Knowledge about Complications in Pregnancy toward the Increase of Low Birth Weight Cases

Gambaran Faktor Risiko Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah yang Dirawat di RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang

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