Hubungan Jarak Monitor, Durasi Penggunaan Komputer, Tampilan Layar Monitor, Dan Pencahayaan Dengan Keluhan Kelelahan Mata

Abstract

The use of the computer was very support various human activities. Although many of the benefits gained from computer but if we weren’t awareness can cause health problem, such as complaints of eye fatigue. The purpose of this research was to find the relation between distance monitor, duration of computer use, screen display monitor and lighting with complaints of eye fatigue on workers at PT. Indonesia Power UP Semarang. This research was a quantitative research with cross sectional design. Population in this research was all of workers at PT Indonesia Power UP Semarang as many as 280 peoples. Samples was taken by purposive sampling method with some defined criterias until gained 77 people. The instruments used in this research were questionnaires, meter, and lux meter. Univariate analysis performed using the proportion to clarify the prevalence of subjective complaints of eye fatigue and factors related to complaints of eye fatigue, while the bivariate analysis performed by chi-square test (X2) with a significant level of 5%. Result showed that 80,5% had subjective complaints of eye fatigue. Chi square test result were Pvalue of monitor distance variable was 0.499, pvalue of screen display monitor variable was 0.016, pvalue of duration of computer use variable was 0.018 and pvalue of lighting variable was 1.000. The conclution of this research was from the four variables only two which related significantly with complaints of eye fatigue on workers PT. Indonesia Power UP Semarang were duration of computer use and screen display monitor. Keywords: complaints of eye fatigue, computer users, duration of computer use

The Relation between Symptoms of Computer Vision Syndrome and Visual Display Terminal Utilization

“…This research was supported by Putri and Mulyono (2018) that from the results of the study there was no significant relationship between lighting and eye fatigue with a value of p=1.000. In the research, it was found that almost all workers who had good or poor lighting had eye fatigue complaints.…”

Hubungan Intensitas Pencahayaan Dengan Keluhan Kelelahan Mata Pada Karyawan Di Kampus Universitas Respati Yogyakarta Tahun 2021

“…Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penerangan yang cukup memadai untuk mengurangi terjadinya keluhan kelelahan mata. ketika seseorang bekerja di depan komputer dengan pencahayaan kurang dari 300 lux, maka ia memiliki risiko mengalami keluhan kelelahan mata sebesar 10,7 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan seorang pekerja pengguna komputer dengan pencahayaan sama atau lebih dari 300 lux (7). Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan di Universitas Respati Yogyakarta pada tanggal 15 Juli 2020 dari 6 http://formilkesmas.respati.ac.id responden yang bekerja pada ruangan perpustakaan, Biro SDM , Keuangan, dan BKACC yang dilakukan wawancara terdapat pekerja mengalami keluhan kelelahan mata mata saat bekerja seperti mata merah, mata teras perih, mata berair], penglihatan kabur dan sulit fokus saat melihat dengan durasi kerja < 8 jam dan rata-rata penggunaan computer selama > 4 jam sehari.…”

Kebiasaan dan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Usia Produktif Mengenai Kesehatan Mata Selama Pandemi Covid-19

“…Intensitas cahaya yang ideal untuk bekerja di depan komputer adalah 200-700 lux (Saputro, 2013). Ketika seseorang bekerja di depan komputer dengan pencahayaan kurang dari 300 lux, maka ia memiliki risiko mengalami keluhan kelelahan mata sebesar 10,7 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan seorang pekerja pengguna komputer dengan pencahayaan sama atau lebih dari 300 lux (Budiono et al, (2008) dikutip dalam (Putri & Mulyono, 2018).…”