Hubungan Prematuritas dengan Kematian Neonatal Tahun 2010

Sari, Tyagita Widya; Syarif, Syarizal

doi:10.7454/epidkes.v1i1.1311

Cited by 9 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Pada penelitian ini juga didapatkan hasil luaran maternal berupa 32% ibu dengan preeklampsia mengalami persalinan preterm atau proses kelahiran lebih cepat dari waktu seharusnya. Hasil ini juga sesuai dengan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Widya dan Syarif (2016) menyebutkan penyebab utama kematian perinatal di Indonesia adalah kelahiran prematur dengan angka kejadian prematur dengan kematian perinatal sekitar 19% (Sari & Syarif., 2016). Hal ini juga dapat terlihat pada hasil penelitian ini yang mendapatkan luaran neonatal berupa berat lahir bayi yang rendah (BBLR) sebanyak 28%, dimana kondisi bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan rendah merupakan salah satu faktor yang meyebabkan timbulnya kematian bayi (Patel RM, et al, 2015).…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Profil Luaran Maternal Dan Neonatal Serta Identifikasi Ekspresi Gen SFLT-1 Pada Pasien Preeklampsia Di Kota Jambi

Herlambang¹,

Tarawifa²,

Enis³

et al. 2021

PREPOTIF

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Pendahuluan: Preeklampsia merupakan kondisi spesifik pada kehamilan yang ditandai dengan adanya disfungsi plasenta dan respon maternal terhadap adanya inflamasi sistemik dan kerusakan endotel. Diagnosis preeklampsia ditegakkan berdasarkan adanya hipertensi dan proteinuria pada usia kehamilan diatas 20 minggu. Patogenesis preeklampsia sangat kompleks, banyak gen yang ikut terlibat dalam patogenesis preeklampsia, diantaranya adalah SFlt-1 yang disekresikan plasenta dalam keadaan hipoksia. Faktor risiko lain yang juga berpengaruh pada kejadian preeklampsia adalah usia ibu dan status gravida. Kondisi preeklampsia akan berefek kepada kondisi perkembangan janin selama kehamilan, termasuk persalinan prematuritas. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui profil luaran maternal dan neonatal serta ekspresi gen SFlt-1 pada pasien preeklampsia di Kota Jambi.Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif observasional menggunakan metode crossectional, yang menjadi sampel pada penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang memenuhi kriteria dengan cara pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling. Ekspresi mRNA yang akan dinilai diekstrak dari jaringan plasenta pasien preeklampsia pada saat terminasi kehamilan. ekspresi gen dinilai secara kuantitatif menggunakan realtime PCR.Hasil: Untuk profil usia ibu pada pasien preeklampsia didapatkan lebih banyak ibu dengan usia berisiko tinggi (52%) dan primigravida (56%) yang mengalami preeklampsia dan, luaran neonatal didapatkan bayi dengan BBLR (28%) serta ekspresi gen sFlt-1 didapatkan ΔΔcq -2.89 pada usia kelahiran, -3.27 pada usia ibu, 0.80 pada status gravida untuk pasien preeklampsia.Kesimpulan: profil usia ibu lebih banyak ibu dengan usia risiko tinggi, kelahiran preterm dan primigravida pada pasien preeklampsia. Pada preeklampsia didapatkan luaran neonatal yaitu BBLR. Ekspresi gen sFlt-1 meningkat pada pasien preeklampsia.

show abstract

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Profil Luaran Maternal Dan Neonatal Serta Identifikasi Ekspresi Gen SFLT-1 Pada Pasien Preeklampsia Di Kota Jambi

Herlambang¹,

Tarawifa²,

Enis³

et al. 2021

PREPOTIF

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…This research is similar with previous study conducted by Tyagita Widya Sari (2010) where there was correlation between place of delivery with the incident of infant mortality. 7 Childbirth which is done at home with the help of traditional childbirth attendants caused the high maternal and infant mortality rates and those conducted at home with the help of skilled health workers like midwife did not reduce the numbers. Therefore, the delivery process must be conducted at a health facility with the help of medical personnel.…”

Section: Relationship Between Places Of Delivery With the Incidence Of Infant Mortality At Working Area Of Sorawolio Community Health Cenmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Furthermore, there was no significant relationship between the components of ANC 5T plus, childbirth labor and types of labor with child death. 7 Based on data of the Health Profile of Southeast Sulawesi Province, achievement of successful delivery assistance by health workers in 2016 amounted to 80.85%, which was less than 88.21%, recorded in 2015. The highest childbirth labor were carried out by midwives (68.6%), then doctors (18.5%), traditional birth attendants (11.8%), without helpers (0.8%) and nurses (0.3%).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 96%

The relationship between the choice of place of delivery and childbirth labor with the incidence of infant mortality in Sorawolio community health center working area of Baubau City, Indonesia

Andriani

Risma

2019

J Public Health Afr

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) describes the success of the health sector and also directly relates to an average of population life expectancy in an area. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between place of delivery, childbirth labor with the incidence of infant mortality in the Community Health facility. This was an observational analytical research with a cross sectional study design. The population include 190 mothers who had given birth in 2017 in the Health facility, of which 60 people were selected using stratified random sampling technique. Data was collected through primary information requisition by using questionnaires and secondary data was collected from the Community Health Center and the Health Office of Baubau City. The data was analyzed using the chisquare test. The results indicated that there was a significant relationship between the place of delivery (p value = 0.004, p<0.005) and childbirth labor (p value = 0.006, p<0.005) with the incidence of infant mortality in the Community Health Facility.

show abstract

“…The World Health Organization (WHO) reported the percentage of neonatal death due to prematurity has continued to increase for more than a decade, which it was 14% prematurity death in 2000 and reached 17% in 2009–2011 [ 2 ]. In Indonesia, the preterm incidence rate with perinatal mortality was higher than global number at around 19% in 2010, rendering it the leading cause of perinatal mortality [ 3 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…WHO defines a preterm infant as a baby born alive before the 37-week gestation period [ 2 ]. The preterm birth is categorized based on gestational age, i.e., extremely preterm (less than 28 weeks); very preterm (28–32 weeks); moderately to late preterm (32–<37 weeks); very preterm (<32 weeks or very low birth weight <1,500 grams); and late preterm infants (LPIs) (34–36 weeks) [ 3 , 7 ]. LPIs are physiologically and metabolically immature, representing a critical developmental period and a high risk of medical complications, morbidity, mortality and hospital re-admission compared to full-term infants [ 8 , 9 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Role of forkhead box protein 2 (FOXP2) in oral-motor abilities of preterm infants: A brief literature review

Mauliza,

Dimiati,

Akmal

et al. 2023

Narra J

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Preterm infants, born before the 37-week gestation period, have limited storage for nutrients at birth and are vulnerable to poor feeding, severe nutritional deficits and growth retardation. The immature gastrointestinal system leads preterm infants to experience a delay in initiating enteral nutrition. Inappropriate feeding can cause acute and long-term morbidity, prolonged hospitalization and increased treatment cost. Generally, preterm infants that are born after 32 weeks of gestation without severe comorbidities do not have dysphagia and should start oral feeding soon after birth. Preterm infants should have well-developed sucking-swallowing-breathing coordination by 32–34 weeks of gestational age. However, some infants take days or weeks to master the skill. The oral feeding development involves forkhead box protein 2 (FOXP2)-expressing neurons that are found in the deep layers of the cortex, basal ganglia, parts of the thalamus and Purkinje cells of the cerebellum. In mammals, these areas belong to the brain network circuits working for motor coordination in learning and acquiring sensorimotor skills. This review aimed to describe the role of FOXP2 in oral-motor skills in preterm infants, including oral feeding, sucking-swallowing-breathing coordination and language development. The oral-motor skills development could be an early predictor for language delay in premature infants, representing a vulnerable group susceptible to such delays.

show abstract

Hubungan Prematuritas dengan Kematian Neonatal Tahun 2010

Cited by 9 publications

References 0 publications

Profil Luaran Maternal Dan Neonatal Serta Identifikasi Ekspresi Gen SFLT-1 Pada Pasien Preeklampsia Di Kota Jambi

Profil Luaran Maternal Dan Neonatal Serta Identifikasi Ekspresi Gen SFLT-1 Pada Pasien Preeklampsia Di Kota Jambi

The relationship between the choice of place of delivery and childbirth labor with the incidence of infant mortality in Sorawolio community health center working area of Baubau City, Indonesia

Role of forkhead box protein 2 (FOXP2) in oral-motor abilities of preterm infants: A brief literature review

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About