Hukum Menyegerakan Penyerahan Zakat Harta dan Zakat Fitrah di Saat Pandemi Covid-19

Mahmuddin, Ronny; Rafi, Irsyad; Aqbar, Khaerul; Iskandar, Azwar

doi:10.36701/bustanul.v1i2.140

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Para ulama mazhab Shafi'i berpendapat bahwa zakat fitrah dapat dibayarkan sejak ramadhan dimulai. Mazhab Maliki dan Hambali berpendapat bahwa zakat fitrah dapat dibayarkan satu atau dua hari sebelum hari raya Idul Fitri, (Mahmuddin et al, 2020). Sedangkan waktu wajib membayar zakat fitrah adalah ketika matahari terbenam pada malam Idul Fitri.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Sarjan, 2010), semua ketentuan ini di bagi kedalam 5 kelompok yang merupakan waktu pelaksanaan zakat fitrah, (Alkaf, 2006). Mahmuddin et al (2020) menjelaskan pentingnya membayar zakat fitrah sedini mungkin, berdasarkan hadits shahih al-Bukhari 1511 diperlukan mekanisme yang sistematis dalam mengumpulkan dan mendistribusikan zakat fitrah untuk mempercepat prosesnya (Tafsiruddin, 2020) dan menghindari kebocoran ( Mohd. Yahya et al, 2017).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

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Determinan Mustahiq Zakat Fitrah Perspektif Keadilan Dan Budaya

Ismaulina,

Kherlina

2023

JIEI

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This study discusses the culture and concept of justice in the determination and distribution of zakat fitrah to Mustahik which is carried out evenly in the people of Gampong Blang Crum, Lhokseumawe City. This field research was conducted using data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, documentation and literature related to zakat fitrah. The subjects of this study consisted of Gampong Imum, Amil, Tuha Phet and Mustahiq which are in Gampong Blang Crum. The findings show that the determination of mustahiq zakat fitrah in Gampong Blang Crum, Lhokseumawe City, is contrary to the Koran. This is evidenced by the distribution of zakat fitrah evenly to all people. According to the concept of justice in Islam, it is not appropriate because the distribution of zakat fitrah evenly reduces the rights of mustahik, especially the poor. Meanwhile, according to Gampong Blang Crum culture, the distribution of zakat fitrah must be given evenly because it has become a longstanding habit. this has happened from generation to generation, no one even knows when the distribution of zakat fitrah evenly began. This is done to avoid social jealousy among residents. The distribution of zakat fitrah to the entire community is carried out after the distribution of zakat fitrah to the 4 asnaf that has been determined by the village. this is considered very fair and feasible, but this is not in accordance with an Islamic economic perspective because the purpose of zakat fitrah is to meet the needs of the poor.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Determinan Mustahiq Zakat Fitrah Perspektif Keadilan Dan Budaya

Ismaulina,

Kherlina

2023

JIEI

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“…The Indonesian Zakat Regulation stipulates that Zakat can be used for production purposes to treat the poor and improve their standard of living and social quality (Alim, 2015). In relation to the government's policy regarding preventing the spread of COVID-19 today, in which social distancing, large-scale social restrictions (PSBB), the national quarantine law, quarantine and so on, of course the condition of some Muslims on that day has an impact on economic problems, which of course they really need (Mahmuddin et al, 2020).…”

Section: The Urgency Of Zakat In Economic Improvementmentioning

confidence: 99%

Zakat as a Solution for Public Economic Recovery in the Era of Covid-19

Haris

2021

tjebi

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This article aims to describe the economic situation in the covid 19 pandemic era and analyze the function of zakat in restoring the society economy during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research was a literature study. The data collection techniques were carried out in two ways comprised primary and secondary data. The data analysis was content analysis. The results showed that zakat served as a manifestation of human solidarity, which means that the rich are required to spend some of their wealth in the form of zakat, and distribute it to the needy, in this context how to see zakat function as a way to help economic recovery during the pandemic. So it can be concluded that with the distribution of zakat, such as Zakat Fitrah, Zakat Maal and professional Zakat, it can strengthen the solidarity and foster the relationship between human by helping the needs of people affected by Covid-19 and reduce the poverty during the pandemic that currently affects all people in the world, especially in Indonesia.

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“…The Maliki and Hambali schools are of the opinion that Zakat al-Fitr may be paid a day or two before Eid al-Fitr. 11 The obligatory time for paying Zakat al-Fitr is when the sun sets on the night of Eid. The permissible time is the beginning of the month of Ramadhan until the last day of Ramadhan, and the sunnah time is after the dawn prayer before the Eid prayer.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Analysis of Minimum Distribution to Each Mustahiq and Its Relevance to Zakat al-Fitr Obligation to All Muslims

Alim

2022

Waraqat

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This study aims to analyze the minimum needs of Zakat al-Fitr distributed to Mustahiq so they do not beg on Eid al-Fitr and can pay Zakat al-fitr. Being Muslims, fuqaraa and masakeen as priority recipients of Zakat al-Fitr are also obliged to pay Zakat for themselves. This study employs exploratory and normative legal research methodology that examines the library’s source as legal material that becomes a means of analysis. The finding result of this study suggests that the minimum need of Zakat al-Fitr distributed to each recipient is 2 sha of which 1 sha to Eid al-Fitr food and the other one sha to be repaid as their Zakat al-fitr. If Zakat al-Fitr is distributed in the form of money, then the distributed amount is equivalent to the price of 2 sha of local staple food. Sociological impact of such distribution is that all Muslims in areas where Zakat al-Fitr is collected can pay Zakat. The practical implication of this study is to distribute Zakat al-Fitr to each recipient as much as 2 sha and to raise the recipients' awareness of their obligation to pay Zakat al-Fitr for themselves and their dependents from the staple food or money they received.

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Hukum Menyegerakan Penyerahan Zakat Harta dan Zakat Fitrah di Saat Pandemi Covid-19

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Determinan Mustahiq Zakat Fitrah Perspektif Keadilan Dan Budaya

Determinan Mustahiq Zakat Fitrah Perspektif Keadilan Dan Budaya

Zakat as a Solution for Public Economic Recovery in the Era of Covid-19

The Analysis of Minimum Distribution to Each Mustahiq and Its Relevance to Zakat al-Fitr Obligation to All Muslims

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