Human Development Index — Measurements, changes and evolution

Abstract

The Human Development Index (HDI) was introduced in 1990 by UNDP in its First Human Development Report. The index is used for bringing forward the human development profile of countries of the world and thus in ranking and categorizing them on the basis of HDI scores. Since then the HDI has attracted great deal of attraction from critics, policy makers, development thinkers and its advocates. In reaction to the diversified views and opinion, the methodology of the HDI has undergone certain changes from time to time. This paper is a humble effort to throw light on those changes.

The Analysis and Impact of Co2 Worldwide

“…This paper signifies that carbon emission also effects the human development index of each country. Human development index (HDI) is a rank given to countries by measuring some dimensions and indicators including longevity which tells how long an average person lives, knowledge means the average number of educated people and command over resources [2]. This paper makes human development index depend on amount of carbon emissions to divide countries into three levels of development.…”

Universal Multi-Parametric Model to Design Devices Based on Magneto-Rheological Fluids

“…Sedimentation rate and sedimentation ratio: a proportion between length of clear and turbine part of MRF [9].…”