2021
DOI: 10.18326/aicieb.v1i0.16
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Human Development Index, Zakat Infaq Sadaqah, Income Inequality, and Poverty in Java

Abstract: This study aims to analyze how strong the influence of the Human Development Index (HDI), Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah, and income inequality on poverty in 5 provinces in Java during one lustrum, namely 2015-2019. The island of Java includes 5 provinces, namely Banten, DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java and East Java. Eviews version 9 and SPSS version 13 were used as analysis tools. The results of this study prove that HDI has a negative and significant effect on poverty, ZIS has a positive but not significant eff… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
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“…The World Bank version of the inequality criteria is based on the portion of national income enjoyed by three layers of the population, namely 40% of the low-income population, 40% of the middle-income population, and 20% of the high-income population. The relationship between income inequality and poverty was put forward by Pasha & Pratama, [24] which stated that the relationship was not significant, Sehrawat & Giri, [25] stated that income inequality could exacerbate poverty in India, [26] in his research results stated income inequality and poverty has a positive and significant relationship in Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries, [27] states that income inequality has a positive relationship with poverty in 15 developing countries, [28] in his research stated that income inequality exacerbated poverty in Nigeria.…”
Section: Fig 1 Poverty Circle (Vicious Circle Nurkse)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The World Bank version of the inequality criteria is based on the portion of national income enjoyed by three layers of the population, namely 40% of the low-income population, 40% of the middle-income population, and 20% of the high-income population. The relationship between income inequality and poverty was put forward by Pasha & Pratama, [24] which stated that the relationship was not significant, Sehrawat & Giri, [25] stated that income inequality could exacerbate poverty in India, [26] in his research results stated income inequality and poverty has a positive and significant relationship in Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries, [27] states that income inequality has a positive relationship with poverty in 15 developing countries, [28] in his research stated that income inequality exacerbated poverty in Nigeria.…”
Section: Fig 1 Poverty Circle (Vicious Circle Nurkse)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other research shows that zakat can reduce poverty gaps, income gaps and poverty levels (Abdelbaki, 2013;Ayuniyyah et al, 2018;Bouanani & Belhadj, 2020;Choiriyah et al, 2020;Embong et al, 2013;Gamon & Tagoranao, 2018;Ali et al, 2015). Other research shows that the targeted distribution of zakat can improve human development (Arwani & Wahdati, 2020;Nurzaman, 2016;Pasha & Pratama, 2021;Widiastuti et al, 2022). However, research on zakat with a gender development index is still limited.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%