2015
DOI: 10.1084/jem.20141130
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Human HOIP and LUBAC deficiency underlies autoinflammation, immunodeficiency, amylopectinosis, and lymphangiectasia

Abstract: Boisson et al. report a human homozygous mutation of HOIP, the gene encoding the catalytic component of the linear ubiquitination chain assembly complex, LUBAC. The missense alleles impair the expression of HOIP, destabilizing the LUBAC complex and resulting in immune cell dysfunction leading to multiorgan inflammation, combined immunodeficiency, subclinical amylopectinosis, and systemic lymphangiectactasia.

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Cited by 254 publications
(249 citation statements)
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References 70 publications
(138 reference statements)
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“…This is a report of a human disease caused by excessive linear ubiquitination. Conversely, patients with LUBAC deficiency have impaired linear ubiquitination of the same target molecules, which leads to immunodeficiency due to decreased NF-κB activity in fibroblasts, and a concomitant inflammatory phenotype due to hyperresponsiveness to IL-1β in monocytes (4). These latter studies demonstrate cell type-specific functions of the LUBAC subunits HOIP and HOIL-1.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This is a report of a human disease caused by excessive linear ubiquitination. Conversely, patients with LUBAC deficiency have impaired linear ubiquitination of the same target molecules, which leads to immunodeficiency due to decreased NF-κB activity in fibroblasts, and a concomitant inflammatory phenotype due to hyperresponsiveness to IL-1β in monocytes (4). These latter studies demonstrate cell type-specific functions of the LUBAC subunits HOIP and HOIL-1.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…LUBAC-mediated Met1 ubiquitination is critical for regulation of immune signaling and cell death (3). Absence of LUBAC attenuates NF-κB signaling and patients with loss-offunction mutations in LUBAC present with paradoxical features of susceptibility to infection and systemic inflammation, the latter due to increased responsiveness to IL-1β in monocytes (3)(4)(5). OTULIN and CYLD are deubiquitinases (DUBs) that cleave Met1-linked chains (6).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fibroblast and lymphocytes isolated from these patients show diminished NF-kB activation, and monocytes have enhanced sensitivity to IL-1b stimulation, similar to that which has been described in experimental models. When subjected to allogenic engraftment of myeloid and lymphoid compartments, one patient was protected from pyogenic infection and systemic inflammation (65). The complex syndromes exhibited by these patients highlight the cell type-specific function of linear ubiquitination, which may contribute to this unique presentation of symptoms.…”
Section: Lubac Components and Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Autoinflammation in patients with LUBAC deficiency is characterized by recurrent fever with hepatosplenomegaly and lymphadenopathy at an early age, yet these patients do not develop additional hallmarks such as pleuritis, pericarditis, peritonitis, or neutrophilic dermatoses (65). These patients are prone to recurrent pyogenic infections and an abnormal antiviral host response.…”
Section: Lubac Components and Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…OTULIN binds to the PUB domain of HOIP and loss of HOIP-OTULIN interaction reduces OTULIN’s capacity to restrict LUBAC-induced immune responses [24]. LUBAC-deficient patients have susceptibility to bacterial infections along with episodes of pathogen-free systemic inflammation [25,26]. Mutant cells exhibited impaired NF-κB signaling in fibroblasts and B-cells and enhanced responses to IL-1 stimulation in monocytes, which likely accounts for the features of immunodeficiency and inflammation in these patients.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%