Human papillomavirus infection and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in a cohort of low-risk women

Nyári, T; Kalmár, László; Nyári, Csaba; Parker, Louise; Kovács, László; Tamás, László

doi:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2005.10.019

Cited by 3 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 14 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The range of point estimates for HPV-18 appeared to overlap for results from younger (range 0.1-0.5 infections/ 100 woman-months) and older populations (0.0-0.1 infections/100 woman-months). Among four studies presenting age-stratified incidence, 9,13,22,37 rates generally decreased with increasing category of older age (Figure 2). Furthermore, plots of cumulative incidence estimates against study follow-up time (Supplementary Appendix 2), showed a similar age-related pattern of incidence, with younger populations having higher HPV incidence than older participants.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…12,22–27,37–42 b Studies included are limited to those that have HPV incidence results among populations or sub-populations where ≤15% of women have abnormal cervical status at baseline and where ≤5% of women are HIV-positive. c The median age of the study population was used when the mean age was not reported. 12,22,23,25,37,38 Age was defined as the midpoint of the median age in years for reference. 61 d The L1 primer type was not specified in article. e The median length of follow-up was used when the mean length was not reported.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… c The median age of the study population was used when the mean age was not reported. 12,22,23,25,37,38 Age was defined as the midpoint of the median age in years for reference. 61 …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Of 27 studies reporting HPV IRs, 13 studies 12,22–27,37–42 met selection criteria for inclusion into meta-regression models that included 8488 women (Table 2). Younger age was associated with higher HPV incidence ( p < 0.05): studies with a mean age <30 years had a stratum-specific pooled IR of 1.56 infections/100 woman-months (95% CI: 0.98–2.48) compared to 0.51 (95% CI: 0.37–0.69) infections/100 woman-months in studies with mean age ≥30 years: RR: 3.12 (95% CI: 1.41–6.93).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Patterns of incident genital human papillomavirus infection in women: A literature review and meta-analysis

et al. 2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection acquisition is a necessary step in the development of cervical cancer. No study has systematically quantified the rate of newly acquired HPV infections from the published literature and determined its relationship with age. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to describe incident HPV infections in women. Medline® and Thomson Reuters Web of Science via PubMed® databases were searched. A total of 46 of 5136 studies met inclusion criteria and contributed results. We conducted a meta-regression analysis of 13 studies, which reported incidence rate estimates on over 13 high-risk HPV types, to provide pooled stratum-specific incidence rates and rate ratios for key population and study characteristics among 8488 women. Studies with mean age < 30 years had relatively higher HPV incidence rates compared to studies with mean age ≥30 years: relative risk = 3.12; 95% CI: 1.41–6.93. HPV-16 was most frequently detected, followed by HPV-18: relative risk = 0.47; 95% CI: 0.33–0.67, and by HPV-58: relative risk = 0.45; 95% CI: 0.27–0.74. Younger age is a key predictor of genital HPV incidence in women. These data on the relative distribution of incident HPV infections will provide a baseline comparison for monitoring of changes in HPV incidence following the implementation of population-level HPV vaccination.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… c The median age of the study population was used when the mean age was not reported. 12,22,23,25,37,38 Age was defined as the midpoint of the median age in years for reference. 61 …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Patterns of incident genital human papillomavirus infection in women: A literature review and meta-analysis

et al. 2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The current prevalence of different stages was estimated by using published data [5,9,10]. We attached QoL weights to each health state ( Table 1).…”

Section: Model Structurementioning

confidence: 99%