“…It encompasses different forms of work, from individual to group, and accommodates the lived reality of the rapid sectoral movement of economic actors. (Altman, 2009;Curchin, 2016;Haigh & Hoffman, 2012;Thomassin, 2015;Vira & James, 2011) Ethnic Includes spatial, economic and social aspects of migrant communities comprised of the selfemployed, employers and co-ethnic employees of the group. (Knight, 2015) Informal Work that is "not formal", such as unpaid domestic work, unpaid community and voluntary work, and undeclared work, commonly conducted by household members by and for the extended family, social or neighbourhood networks and voluntary and community groups.…”