Computational Fluid Dynamics is a powerful tool used on a daily basis by designers and researchers in the advancement of propulsion technology. As hardware and software technology continue to evolve, the impact on propulsion systems has the potential to be disruptive. With continued development of High Performance Computing, Large Eddy Simulation, High-Order unstructured grid algorithms, optimization and uncertainty quantification it is conceivable that a new frontier of simulation based research, analysis and design capability is in the foreseeable future. In order to accelerate this development collaboration between industry, academia and government labs is required.
NomenclatureBR = Bypass Ratio c = Chord Length CFD = Computational Fluid Dynamics DNS = Direct Numerical Simulation HLES = Hybrid Large Eddy Simulation HO = High-Order HPC = High Performance Computing HPC = High Pressure Compressor HPT = High Pressure Turbine IDDES = Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation IDDES-T = Improved Delayed Detached Eddy Simulation with Transition LES = Large Eddy Simulation LPC = Low Pressure Compressor LPT = Low Pressure Turbine Ma = Mach Number 1 Principal Engineer high-fidelity CFD, Advanced Design Tools, 2 MDAO = Multi-Disciplinary Analysis and Optimization OPR = Overall Pressure Ratio Pt = Total Pressure RANS = Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes Equations Re = Reynolds number Ro = Rossby Number S = Slot Height S1B = Stage 1 Blade S2B = Stage 2 Blade S1N = Stage 1 Nozzle S2N = Stage 2 Nozzle SFC = Specific Fuel Consumption St = Strouhal Number TIT = Turbine Inlet Temperature Tt = Total Temperature TVD = Total Variation Diminishing UQ = Uncertainty Quantification URANS = Unsteady Reynolds Averaged Navier Stokes Equations VKI = von Karman Institute WMLES = Wall-Modeled Large Eddy Simulation WRLES = Wall-Resolved Large Eddy Simulation