“…Although financial operational indicators can be designed using wellestablished metrics from management accounting/PMS literature (Carlsson-Wall et al, 2016;Chenhall and Moers, 2015;Chenhall et al, 2013), accounting-based PMS metrics may conflict with the key assumptions underlying institutional social logics that shape the design and operation process of societal health improvement assessment indicators in SEs (Nielsen et al, 2019;Busco et al, 2017;Jenner, 2016). Furthermore, although by combining elements from different logics, management accounting/PMS can be used to reconcile conflict (Ferry and Eckersley, 2020), it is argued that little is known in the literature on the influence of the institutional field on the interplay of commercial and social institutional logics and the choice of key performance indicators (KPIs) during PMS implementation of SEs, which combines operational financial performance with social impact indicators (Nielsen et al, 2019;Kaufman and Covaleski, 2019;Busco et al, 2017;Carlsson-Wall et al, 2016).…”