2016
DOI: 10.1080/19443994.2015.1107753
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Hydrofluoric acid and sodium hydroxide production by bipolar membrane electrodialysis

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Cited by 10 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Bipolar membrane electrodialysis (BMED) can be used to generate H + and OH – through the dissociation of water molecules in a bipolar membrane (BM). Then, the cation/anion will migrate through cation/anion-exchange membranes (CEMs/AEMs) to form a base/acid, respectively, under an electric field. Therefore, BMED could be designed to produce acid and base for the continuous generation of HF in fluoride-rich wastewater …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Bipolar membrane electrodialysis (BMED) can be used to generate H + and OH – through the dissociation of water molecules in a bipolar membrane (BM). Then, the cation/anion will migrate through cation/anion-exchange membranes (CEMs/AEMs) to form a base/acid, respectively, under an electric field. Therefore, BMED could be designed to produce acid and base for the continuous generation of HF in fluoride-rich wastewater …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…24−26 Therefore, BMED could be designed to produce acid and base for the continuous generation of HF in fluoride-rich wastewater. 27 In this study, a closed-loop process based on resource capture ultrafiltration−bipolar membrane electrodialysis (RCUF-BMED) was designed to recover fluoride and silica as Na 2 SiF 6 from fluoride-rich and silica-rich wastewaters, and the feasibility of the RCUF-BMED system was demonstrated. Two key parts are essential for the RCUF-BMED system: (1) capture of the fluoride and silica to generate Na 2 SiF 6 in an acid environment, and recovery of the Na 2 SiF 6 using a base by the UF system and (2) acid/base generation and freshwater recovery by the BMED system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%