2014
DOI: 10.1007/s40415-014-0106-x
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Hydrogen sulfide donor sodium hydrosulfide-induced accumulation of betaine is involved in the acquisition of heat tolerance in maize seedlings

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Cited by 34 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…However, the presence of H 2 S in the growth medium further enhanced Pro and GB content (Figure 3A,B) to a level that vigorously countered dehydration-induced osmotic stress, as reflected by enhanced LRWC and a lower rate of water loss in stressed plants (Figure 1A,B). An increment in Pro and GB content by H 2 S can be explained on the basis of the role of H 2 S in enhancing the activities of key enzymes responsible for Pro and GB synthesis [37,38]. Furthermore, H 2 S has been shown to increase the expression levels of abscisic acid (ABA) biosynthesis and reactivation genes [39], leading to stomatal closure [40].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the presence of H 2 S in the growth medium further enhanced Pro and GB content (Figure 3A,B) to a level that vigorously countered dehydration-induced osmotic stress, as reflected by enhanced LRWC and a lower rate of water loss in stressed plants (Figure 1A,B). An increment in Pro and GB content by H 2 S can be explained on the basis of the role of H 2 S in enhancing the activities of key enzymes responsible for Pro and GB synthesis [37,38]. Furthermore, H 2 S has been shown to increase the expression levels of abscisic acid (ABA) biosynthesis and reactivation genes [39], leading to stomatal closure [40].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In maize seedlings, our previous studies also found that pretreatment with the NO donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) (Li et al 2013a) or salicylic acid (SA) increased the survival percentage of maize seedlings by activating L-DES activity and endogenous H 2 S accumulation. Also, sodium hydrosulfide (NaHS), a H 2 S donor, can increase thermotolerance, and this effect is implicated in the accumulation of osmotic adjustment substances such as proline, trehalose and betaine as well as in enhancement of antioxidant system activity (Li et al 2013bLi and Zhu 2015). In addition, in tobacco suspension cell cultures, pretreatment with NaHS also can improve thermotolerance and the acquisition of this thermotolerance requires the mobilization of extracellular Ca 2?…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[11][12][13][14][15][16][17] Our previous research results also showed that NaHS treatment can improve heat tolerance of tobacco cells, maize and wheat seedlings. 1,[18][19][20][21][22][23][24] Enhancement in antioxidant defense system and osmotic adjustment are common mechanisms of plants adapt to adverse environments including heat stress by scavenging reactive oxygen species (ROS); buffering redox; stabilizing protein, nucleic acid and biomembrane; regulating acidity in cytoplasm. 25,26 Further study showed that SA and NaHS treatment alone or in combination significantly increased the activity of antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase (SOD), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), glutathione reductase (GR), catalase (CAT, SA treatment alone inhibited CT activity) and guaiacol peroxidase (GPX), and the content of antioxidants ascorbic acid (AsA) and glutathione (GSH), as well as the accumulation of endogenous osmolytes such as proline, betaine and trehalose in maize seedlings (Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%