2021
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26092411
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Hydrogen Sulfide: Novel Endogenous and Exogenous Modulator of Oxidative Stress in Retinal Degeneration Diseases

Abstract: Oxidative stress (OS) damage can cause significant injury to cells, which is related to the occurrence and development of many diseases. This pathological process is considered to be the first step to trigger the death of outer retinal neurons, which is related to the pathology of retinal degenerative diseases. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has recently received widespread attention as a physiological signal molecule and gas neuromodulator and plays an important role in regulating OS in eyes. In this article, we revi… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 159 publications
(207 reference statements)
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“…Besides, the sustained accumulation of ROS without timely clearance induces the occurrence of oxidative stress, which is intimately associated with many etiological/pathological conditions, such as neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, and aging 266–268 . Hopefully, it is firmly established that H 2 S has preventive/therapeutical effects on oxidative stress‐mediated diseases through various mechanisms 71,269–274 . In this sense, the development of ROS‐triggered H 2 S donors would supply a new diagnostic approach or therapeutical strategy for many diseases.…”
Section: H2s Donors and H2s‐releasing Hybrid Moleculesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides, the sustained accumulation of ROS without timely clearance induces the occurrence of oxidative stress, which is intimately associated with many etiological/pathological conditions, such as neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, and aging 266–268 . Hopefully, it is firmly established that H 2 S has preventive/therapeutical effects on oxidative stress‐mediated diseases through various mechanisms 71,269–274 . In this sense, the development of ROS‐triggered H 2 S donors would supply a new diagnostic approach or therapeutical strategy for many diseases.…”
Section: H2s Donors and H2s‐releasing Hybrid Moleculesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…H 2 S is known to produce nitroxyl, a one-electron reduction of NO. It can also help restore the relaxation caused by the depletion of NO [ 101 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… In mammals, H 2 S is produced via several pathways. Cystathionine- β -synthase (CBS) and cystathionine- γ -lyase (CSE) interact with cysteine to produce H 2 S following the reverse transsulfuration pathway and α , β -elimination, respectively [ 39 , 40 ]. The production of H 2 S also involves enzymes such as methionine- γ -lyase and cysteine desulfhydrase [ 24 ].…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%