2009
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2407-9-446
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Hyperoxia increases the uptake of 5-fluorouracil in mammary tumors independently of changes in interstitial fluid pressure and tumor stroma

Abstract: BackgroundHypoxia is associated with increased resistance to chemo- and radiation-therapy. Hyperoxic treatment (hyperbaric oxygen) has previously been shown to potentiate the effect of some forms of chemotherapy, and this has been ascribed to enhanced cytotoxicity or neovascularisation. The aim of this study was to elucidate whether hyperoxia also enhances any actual uptake of 5FU (5-fluorouracil) into the tumor tissue and if this can be explained by changes in the interstitium and extracellular matrix.Methods… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…In keeping with previous reports [20, 52, 53], we observed that development of resistance to 5FU treatment is typically associated with the detection of ischemic areas within MCTS, whereas progress toward the development of necrotic areas within MTCS appears to associate with increasing resistance to treatment only at the highest dose tested. Accordingly, sensitivity to 5FU is associated to the presence of high percentages of Ki-67 proliferating cells in “early” stage MCTS.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…In keeping with previous reports [20, 52, 53], we observed that development of resistance to 5FU treatment is typically associated with the detection of ischemic areas within MCTS, whereas progress toward the development of necrotic areas within MTCS appears to associate with increasing resistance to treatment only at the highest dose tested. Accordingly, sensitivity to 5FU is associated to the presence of high percentages of Ki-67 proliferating cells in “early” stage MCTS.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Typically, tumor cells are less well-oxygenated than normal tissues, and tumor hypoxia often leads to rapid tumor growth as well as resistance to radiotherapy and anticancer chemotherapy (15). Therefore, HBO may theoretically be used as an effective therapy for tumor treatment by reversing tissue hypoxia (16), as tumor cells can be stimulated resulting in an increased sensitivity to chemo-and radiotherapy, and the effect of chemo-and radiotherapy can be enhanced by HBO (17)(18)(19)(20). However, the effect of hyperbaric oxygen treatment alone on tumor treatment remains controversial (21).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been shown that HBO therapy significantly lowers TIP (46) and repeated treatment gives a better therapeutic effect (47).…”
Section: Strategies Using the Physical Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%