2020
DOI: 10.1155/2020/8871476
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Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1: A Potential Target to Treat Acute Lung Injury

Abstract: Acute lung injury (ALI) is an acute hypoxic respiratory insufficiency caused by various intra- and extrapulmonary injury factors. Presently, excessive inflammation in the lung and the apoptosis of alveolar epithelial cells are considered to be the key factors in the pathogenesis of ALI. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) is an oxygen-dependent conversion activator that is closely related to the activity of reactive oxygen species (ROS). HIF-1 has been shown to play an important role in ALI and can be used as a… Show more

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Cited by 46 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Acute lung injury (ALI) and its worse form, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) consist of a set of pathological lung modifications that occur from pulmonary destructive events, such as pneumonia, sepsis, pulmonary trauma, viral infections and various other situations or diseases (116)(117)(118). Such phenomena deteriorate the vascular endothelium and the alveolar epithelium (119) resulting in loss of function of the corresponding cells due to excessive inflammation, hypoxemia and eventually respiratory failure (120,121). Both ALI and ARDS, due to the severe nature of their manifestations, are characterized by high mortality rates, despite the available treatment options that aim to optimize the diseases' outcome (116,122).…”
Section: Acute Lung Injury Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Ace I/d Polymorphismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Acute lung injury (ALI) and its worse form, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) consist of a set of pathological lung modifications that occur from pulmonary destructive events, such as pneumonia, sepsis, pulmonary trauma, viral infections and various other situations or diseases (116)(117)(118). Such phenomena deteriorate the vascular endothelium and the alveolar epithelium (119) resulting in loss of function of the corresponding cells due to excessive inflammation, hypoxemia and eventually respiratory failure (120,121). Both ALI and ARDS, due to the severe nature of their manifestations, are characterized by high mortality rates, despite the available treatment options that aim to optimize the diseases' outcome (116,122).…”
Section: Acute Lung Injury Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and Ace I/d Polymorphismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Upregulated TF HIF1A is a critical indicator in response to cellular hypoxia conditions. The inflammation role of TF HIF1α has also been investigated in ARDS caused by different agents, suggesting that silencing HIF1 depends on NFκB and could be a possible strategy for preventing the aggravation of inflammation in ARDS [ 46 , 47 , 48 , 49 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…are known to indirectly abrogate HIF-1α stability and signalling. Some works have suggested repurposing them to manage inflammation in the lung ( Liu et al, 2020 ). A recent work suggests making PHD2 inhibitors a part of COVID-19 treatment regimen to increase erythropoiesis and reduce ferroptosis ( Poloznikov et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: Therapeutic Interventionmentioning
confidence: 99%