2017
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b02550
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Identification of Anthocyanins from Four Kinds of Berries and Their Inhibition Activity to α-Glycosidase and Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B by HPLC–FT-ICR MS/MS

Abstract: The polyphenolic profiles of four berries (blueberry, bilberry, mulberry, and cranberry) in China were investigated using Fourier transform-ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FT-ICR MS). Thirty-nine polyphenols including 26 anthocyanins, 9 flavonoids, and 4 phenolic acids were identified accurately. Cyanidin aglycones are common in four berries, and malvidin aglycones are the main compounds found in bilberry and cranberry. The anthocyanin level in blueberry are the highest with 739.6 ± 17.14 mg/g DW an… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Specifically, previous studies have proven the ability of phenolic-rich ingredients (berry extracts, soft-fruits, grape seeds and bitter melon to inhibit the activities of pancreatic α-amylase and intestinal α-glucosidase in the gut lumen [ 51 , 52 ]. Other studies have shown that anthocyanin-rich fractions from blueberry [ 53 ], blackberry [ 54 ], black legumes [ 55 ], black mulberry [ 56 ], bilberry and cranberry [ 57 ], red aril fruits [ 58 ], camelina and ophia seeds [ 59 ], royle fruits [ 60 ], fruits of Chilean berberis species [ 61 ], peach fruit and A. melanocarpa fruit juice extracts [ 62 , 63 ], colored extracts of Saco sweet cherry [ 64 ], and anthocyanin extracts from black bean hull, black currants and black rice [ 65 , 66 ] exhibited higher effectiveness to inhibit α-glucosidase. Therefore, diet-induced treatments from anthocyanin-based extracts, often combined with other polyphenols, may offer a natural alternative to achieve better glycemic control in T2DM.…”
Section: Why Anthocyanins?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specifically, previous studies have proven the ability of phenolic-rich ingredients (berry extracts, soft-fruits, grape seeds and bitter melon to inhibit the activities of pancreatic α-amylase and intestinal α-glucosidase in the gut lumen [ 51 , 52 ]. Other studies have shown that anthocyanin-rich fractions from blueberry [ 53 ], blackberry [ 54 ], black legumes [ 55 ], black mulberry [ 56 ], bilberry and cranberry [ 57 ], red aril fruits [ 58 ], camelina and ophia seeds [ 59 ], royle fruits [ 60 ], fruits of Chilean berberis species [ 61 ], peach fruit and A. melanocarpa fruit juice extracts [ 62 , 63 ], colored extracts of Saco sweet cherry [ 64 ], and anthocyanin extracts from black bean hull, black currants and black rice [ 65 , 66 ] exhibited higher effectiveness to inhibit α-glucosidase. Therefore, diet-induced treatments from anthocyanin-based extracts, often combined with other polyphenols, may offer a natural alternative to achieve better glycemic control in T2DM.…”
Section: Why Anthocyanins?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The TFC and TAC values were linearly correlated (r 2 > 0.90-0.98) with the magnitude of the inhibition of α-glucosidase and α-amylase activity. Quercetin and galloylcyanidin-glycoside are potent inhibitors of α-glucosidase [33,35,36]. Jin et al reported that the α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of mulberry fruit was positively correlated with the levels of C3G, C3R, pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside, and pelargonidin 3-O-rutinoside [37].…”
Section: Biological Activities Of Mulberry Syrupmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anthocyanins, which determine the color of mulberry fruit, have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, and antidiabetic activities. Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside (C3G) and cyanidin-3-O-rutinoside (C3R) are the most abundant anthocyanins in mulberry fruit [5,6,7]. In Vietnam, mulberry fruit has been used for thousands of years as a foodstuff and medicine.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, recent works [ 12 , 13 ] showed that some polyphenol compounds (e.g., phenolic compounds, anthocyanins) can reduce digestive enzymes, which can be a strategy to reduce the glycemic index in starchy foods while improving bioactive properties.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%