2018
DOI: 10.1584/jpestics.d17-094
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Identification of antifungal compounds in the spent mushroom substrate of <i>Lentinula edodes</i>

Abstract: In view of the possibility that spent mushroom substrates (SMSs) may be used as agricultural materials to prevent crop diseases, we examined the effect of treatment with a hot water extract from the SMS of Lentinula edodes on plant resistance to pathogenic infection. The extract of Le. edodes SMS was sprayed onto the leaves of rice plants, followed by inoculation of the leaves with the conidia of rice blast fungus. The development of lesions was suppressed by treatment with the SMS extract. The extract markedl… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…edodes strongly inhibited conidial germination, with the germination rate of conidia in the presence of the extract being 4.1%. 13) However, the extract of SMS of H. marmoreus did not show antifungal activity in this assay. The germination rate of conidia in distilled water was 91.2%, and in the H. marmoreus SMS extract it was 90.5%.…”
Section: Antifungal Activity Of Water Extracts Of Smsmentioning
confidence: 70%
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“…edodes strongly inhibited conidial germination, with the germination rate of conidia in the presence of the extract being 4.1%. 13) However, the extract of SMS of H. marmoreus did not show antifungal activity in this assay. The germination rate of conidia in distilled water was 91.2%, and in the H. marmoreus SMS extract it was 90.5%.…”
Section: Antifungal Activity Of Water Extracts Of Smsmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…The preparation of hot water extracts of SMSs has been described previously. 13) The SMS extract (5 mL) was sprayed on five 16-day-old seedlings in a pot. As a negative control, leaves were sprayed with distilled water, whereas, as a positive control, a BIT (1,1-benzisothiazol-3(H)-one-1,1-dioxide, Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Osaka, Japan) solution (56 mg/L, 20 mL) was added to a pot (50 mL) containing 13-day-old rice seedlings, as described by Nakashita et al (2002).…”
Section: Treatment Of Rice Seedlings With Sms Extractsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Seedling (Unal, 2015). Ishihara et al (2018) certified that the SMS water extract of Le. edodes mushroom suppressed the progress of lesions caused by Py.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These fungi promote the partial degradation of agricultural residues and favor the release of nutrients such as nitrogen, and also carbon and organic matter (Martins et al, 2018). The composite colonized by edible fungi to the soil can induce plant resistance to phytopathogens (Assi et al, 2007) or inhibit the action of pathogenic microorganisms (Ishihara et al, 2018), which can reduce the use of pesticides and an alternative to organic farming.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%