“… D-Allose( Kushwaha et a., 2019 ) | Aldohexose sugar | | Immunosuppressant on allogenic orthotopic liver transplantation( Hirooka et al, 2006 ),Anti-cancerous( Mitani et al, 2009 ),Suppresses ROS production in the mitochondria( Ishihara et al, 2011 ),Neuroprotective effects( Liu et al, 2014 ). |
Naringenin( Memon et al, 2012 ) | Flavonoid | | Antioxidant, antitumor, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory( Salehi et al, 2019 ) |
Quercetin 3′-O-glucoside( Memon et al, 2013 ) | Flavonoid | | Antidiabetic and antioxidative effects( Panda & Kar, 2007 ) |
Rutin( Yahia et al, 2020 ) | Flavonoid glycoside | | Antioxidant, and cardio protective activities( Ganeshpurkar and Saluja, 2017 ) |
Quinic acid( Soraya et al, 2022 ) | Phenol | | Antioxidant and analgesic effects( Benali et al, 2022 ) |
Hexadecanoic acid( Soraya et al, 2022 ) | Long-chain fatty acid | | Antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory hypocholesterolemia, Nematicide,&Antiandrogenic ( Sheela, &Uthayakumari, 2013 ) |
Seed | Ceanothic acid( Guo et al, 2014 ) | Triterpenoid | | Cytotoxic effect( Lee et al, 1998 ) |
Betulinic acid( Guo et al, 2014 ) | Pentacyclictriterpenoid | | Anti-HIV, anti-bacterial, anti-malarial, and anticancer activities ( Moghaddam et al, 2012 ) |
Rutin( Yahia et al, 2020 ) | Flavonoid glycoside | | suppress phosphodiesterase, which may be essential for smooth muscle relaxations. ( |
…”