“…The knowledge-model (3,4,5) has the particularity to be linear with respect to parameters I, µ 0 , K, and functions k and v. To take advantage to this linearity, an identification method based on the minimization of the equation error (Mahata and Garnier (2006); Garnier and Wang (2008)) will be used. To apply such a method, the model has first to be transformed by means of suitable global operations, in such a way that the new equivalent model formulation is specifically adapted to the identification problem, thanks to the following essential properties: first, the linearity with respect to the parameters to be identified is preserved, and second, the continuous dependence on noise measurements is restored, this last property being impossible to get in the initial form of the model because of the presence of derivative operators.…”