Identification of Peanut Germplasm Tolerance to Salinity Stress

Pratiwi, Hasih; Nugrahaeni, Novita; Taufiq, Abdullah

doi:10.21082/bulpa.v19n1.2021.p1-9

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Rainfall is an environmental condition that is not suitable for the development of red spider mites. The red spider mites prefer hot, dusty, and general conditions on the plants near the road dusty or at the edge of the park [17]. Plants that are affected by drought are more susceptible to red spider mites.…”

Section: Figure 1 Correlation Between Boron Nutrient Content In Leave...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Resistance of oil palm seedlings against red spider mite attack through boron fertilizer application

Murgianto,

Hidayah,

Edyson

et al. 2024

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Red spider mites are one of the pests that attack oil palm seedlings, especially in the dry season. The damage caused by red spider mites in oil palm nurseries turns the leaves brown and necrotic and the growth of seedlings becomes weak and prone to infection with various types of disease. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of boron fertilizer application on red mite attacks in oil palm nurseries. There are four boron concentrations tested in this experiment (0, 0.5, 1, and 1.5 ppm). Each treatment had one seedling, laid out as a randomized block design, and each treatment was replicated ten times in the nursery area. In this study, there was no artificial infestation of red spider mites, but red spider mites were allowed to attack naturally. The population of red spider mites declined in the application of boron fertilizer solution with a concentration of 1 ppm, which reduced by an average of 44.9a individuals/leaf (decreasing population to 69%). Meanwhile, in oil palm seedlings with no application of boron fertilizer (0 ppm), the population of red spider mites increased with an average of 40.8b individuals/leaf. An increase in boron content in leaves correlated with a decrease in red spider mite populations that attack oil palm seedlings. In this experiment, the resistance of oil palm seedlings to red spider mites attack is influenced by the boron nutrient content in the leaves.

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Section: Figure 1 Correlation Between Boron Nutrient Content In Leave...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Resistance of oil palm seedlings against red spider mite attack through boron fertilizer application

Murgianto,

Hidayah,

Edyson

et al. 2024

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…The nutritional value of Indigofera zollingeriana is quite high, especially in terms of protein when fermented. In addition, the selection of cassava as a feed adhesive is because cassava contains 73.7 -84.9% starch which can be an adhesive component [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Synthesis and Characterization of Indigofera Zollingeriana Plant-Based Ruminant Feed Using EM 4 Fermentation Method

Hamid,

Nasution,

Putriana

et al. 2024

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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This study aimed to produce ruminant feed pellets using Indigofera zollingeriana as the main ingredient, along with coconut pulp, rice bran, molasses, cassava, and EM 4 as additional components. The objective was to investigate the impact of optimizing animal feed pellets made from Indigofera zollingeriana and various mixed ingredients, such as rice bran, coconut pulp, cassava, molasses, and EM 4, by using the EM 4 fermentation method on the physical, mechanical, and chemical properties of the animal feed pellets. The animal feed was prepared by blending Indigofera zollingeriana, coconut pulp, rice bran, and cassava in the proportion of (55.81% : 22.1% : 14.73% : 7.365%), along with molasses and EM 4 in a 1:1 ratio. The test samples were produced by weighing, pulverizing, mixing, fermenting, drying, and molding into pellets. The findings showed that the animal feed pellets made with Indigofera zollingeriana plant concentrate had physical properties that did not meet the standard values, such as specific gravity (1.96 gr/mL), porosity (8.84%), water absorption (68.76%), maturity temperature (38ºC), and solubility in water (4.36%). However, the animal feed pellets had a brownish color and a normal smell, similar to other animal feeds. In terms of mechanical properties, the values for hardness (5.002%) and brittleness (1.53%) met the standard values for animal feed pellets. Regarding chemical properties based on proximate analysis, the animal feed contained 8.22% protein, 6.78% total fat, 26.4% crude fiber, 17.4% carbohydrates, 7.50% ash content, and 33.7% moisture content. Only the ash content met the SNI 3148-2:2017 standard. Thus, the quality of these animal feed pellets needs improvement.

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Breeding rice for salinity tolerance and salt-affected soils in Africa: a review

Mheni,

Kilasi,

Quiloy

et al. 2024

Cogent Food & Agriculture

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Identification of Peanut Germplasm Tolerance to Salinity Stress

Cited by 3 publications

References 12 publications

Resistance of oil palm seedlings against red spider mite attack through boron fertilizer application

Resistance of oil palm seedlings against red spider mite attack through boron fertilizer application

Synthesis and Characterization of Indigofera Zollingeriana Plant-Based Ruminant Feed Using EM 4 Fermentation Method

Breeding rice for salinity tolerance and salt-affected soils in Africa: a review

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