Identifikasi Senyawa Tanin Pada Daun Kemuning (Murraya panicullata L. Jack) Dengan Berbagai Jenis Pelarut Pengekstraksi

Kusumo, Galuh Gondo; Fernanda, M.A. Hanny Ferry; Asroriyah, Heppy

doi:10.53342/pharmasci.v2i1.63

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…One of the spots from this fraction with an Rf of 0.54 is almost the same as the Rf in general, so it can be said that the chloroform fraction of the plant roots contains tannin compounds. Research on the polar fraction of Murraya panicullata L. Jack leaf extract stated a Rf value of 0.55 which is a tannin compound [24]. Phytochemical results and TLC analysis from other studies showed that the results of spraying using FeCl 3 on the E. hirta L. extract produced a black color in the tannins [22].…”

Section: Phytochemical Screening By Tlcmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antibacterial Activity and Bioautography of the Chloroform Fraction of Morel Berry (Physalis angulata L.) Root Against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Viogenta¹,

Susanti²,

Megasari³

2023

J. Multidiscip. Appl. Nat. Sci.

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The urgency of finding novel sources of active compounds to overcome infectious diseases is encouraged. Morel berry (Physalis angulata L.) is a traditional herbal plant that can be used as an antimicrobial because of its unique chemical content. This study aims to find compounds that have antibacterial activity from the chloroform fraction of morel berry roots. This study used the Kirby-Bauer method with concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, and 100% against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria. Determination of antibacterial compounds and their functional groups was performed using thin-layer chromatography (TLC) technique and reagent spray test, TLC-Bioautography and Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR) studies. The chloroform fraction of morel berry showed a zone of inhibition with the highest diameter of 11.50 and 12.00 mm against S. epidermidis and P. aeruginosa, respectively. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins in the chloroform fraction. The relative retention stain of 0.54 on the TLC plate inhibited the growth of the two tested bacteria and indicated the presence of functional groups O-H phenol, C-H aliphatic, C=O ester, C=C aromatic, C-OH alcohol, and C-H aromatic. This study found that tannins in the roots of morel berries could be used as a natural antibacterial agent to treat S. epidermidis and P. aeruginosa.

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Section: Phytochemical Screening By Tlcmentioning

confidence: 99%

Antibacterial Activity and Bioautography of the Chloroform Fraction of Morel Berry (Physalis angulata L.) Root Against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Viogenta¹,

Susanti²,

Megasari³

2023

J. Multidiscip. Appl. Nat. Sci.

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“…Senyawa tanin memiliki kemampuan untuk mengendapkan mukosa dari protein yang terdapat pada permukaan usus halus sehingga dapat mengurangi penyerapan pada makanan. 15 Jenis tanin yang memiliki aktivitas sebagai antidiare yaitu tanin terhidrolisis. Mekanisme dari aktivitas tanin terhidrolisis yaitu protein tannat yang dipecah akan berikatan dengan tanin terhidrolisis dan melewati intestine sehingga dapat menurunkan sekresi dari usus kecil dan menyebabkan terjadinya konstipasi.…”

Section: Antidiareunclassified

Review Jurnal : Klasifikasi dan Aktivitas Farmakologi dari Senyawa Aktif Tanin

Sunani,

Hendriani

2023

ijbp

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Tanin pada tumbuhan merupakan salah satu metabolit sekunder yang sangat penting. Berdasarkan struktur kimia tanin diklasifikasikan menjadi dua, yaitu tanin terhidrolisis dan tanin terkondensasi. Selain itu, tanin dalam bidang kesehatan memiliki aktivitas farmakologi sebagai, anti-diare, anti-oksidan, anti-bakteri, dan astringen. Pada studi literatur kali ini akan membahas klasifikasi tanin berdasarkan struktur kimia dan ke empat aktivitas farmakologi dari tanin. Studi literatur ini dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data primer melalui pencarian dengan sistem online pada beberapa sumber jurnal dengan tahun publikasi 2013 sampai 2022. Berdasarkan dari pokok bahasan yang telah dibahas aktivitas farmakologi pada tanin yang paling baik adalah sebagai antibakteri karena memiliki kemampuan yang sama dengan senyawa fenolat dalam mempresipitasikan protein bakteri dan saling berkaitan dengan aktivitas antidiare, yaitu pada diare yang disebabkan oleh adanya inflamasi dari bakteri. Kata Kunci : Tanin, Klasifikasi, Antibakteri

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Content of sea grapes (<i>Caulerpa racemose</i>) which grow in the waters of The Button Strait and The Tiworo Strait

Anshar,

Mosriula

2024

Akuatikisle: J. Aqua. Coast. & Isle

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Sea grapes (Caulerpa racemosa) is a variety of green algae grown in coastal areas with bioactive compounds that have been used by humans as antitumors, antivirals, and antimicrobials. The coastal regions of Lohia district of Muna, including part of Buton Strait, and the western part of Muna district, specifically in the North Tiworo District of Muna West district, which is part of Tiworo Strait, cultivate sea wine. The purpose of this research is to identify the compounds contained in the sea wine grown in the waters of Buton Strait in Muna district, Lohía district, and Tiworo Strait in Muna West District of Tiworo North district. The methods used in this study are observation and determination of the sample take point, sampling, sample preparation, and identification of sample compounds using a spectroscopic photometer. It was found that the samples from the Buton Strait contained saponins, alkaloids, and tannins, with a water content of 15.13%, an ash content of 26.37%, a protein content of 5.24%, a fat content of 0.16%, and carbohydrates making up 53.10%. The samples from the Tiworo Strait, on the other hand, contained saponins, alkaloids, and tannins, with a water content of 15.35%, an ash content of 22.9%, a protein content of 5.20%, a fat content of 0.14%, and carbohydrates making up 56.62%.

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Identifikasi Senyawa Tanin Pada Daun Kemuning (Murraya panicullata L. Jack) Dengan Berbagai Jenis Pelarut Pengekstraksi

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Antibacterial Activity and Bioautography of the Chloroform Fraction of Morel Berry (Physalis angulata L.) Root Against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Antibacterial Activity and Bioautography of the Chloroform Fraction of Morel Berry (Physalis angulata L.) Root Against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Review Jurnal : Klasifikasi dan Aktivitas Farmakologi dari Senyawa Aktif Tanin

Content of sea grapes (<i>Caulerpa racemose</i>) which grow in the waters of The Button Strait and The Tiworo Strait

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