“…RTD is the major backbone for accurate gene quantification of RNA-seq data analysis and consists of a list of genes and possible transcript isoforms of an organism ( Brown et al, 2017 ; Zhang et al, 2017a ; Rapazote-Flores et al, 2019 ; Vitoriano et al, 2021 ). The quality of the transcriptome annotation could help with fast and accurate estimation of transcript expression and AS events using the RNA-seq data with the help of the 3DRNA-seq tool ( Chaudhary and Kalkal, 2021 ; Guo et al, 2021 ; Vitoriano et al, 2021 ; Escudero-Martinez et al, 2022 ). Despite rice being an important crop plant and several attempts being made in the past to improve its transcriptome annotation and AS diversity, IndicaRTD contains a significantly higher number of transcript isoforms ( Lu et al, 2010 ; Zhang et al, 2010 ; Zhang H. et al, 2019 ; Schaarschmidt et al, 2020 ; Wang S. et al, 2022 ; Hasan et al, 2022 ; He et al, 2022 ).…”