The land use structure is a key component to understand the complexity of urban systems because it provides a snapshot of urban dynamics and how people use space. This paper integrates socially sensed activity data with a remotely sensed land cover product in order to infer urban land use and its changes over time. We conducted a case study in the Washington D.C.-Baltimore metropolitan area to identify the pattern of land use change from undeveloped to developed land, including residential and non-residential uses for a period covering 1986-2008. The proposed approach modeled physical and behavioral features of land parcels from a satellite-based impervious surface cover change product and georeferenced Tweets, respectively. A model assessment with random forests classifiers showed that the proposed classification workflow could classify residential and non-residential land uses at an accuracy of 81%, 4% better than modeling the same land uses from physical features alone. Using the timestamps of the impervious surface cover change product, the study also reconstructed the timeline of the identified land uses. The results indicated that the proposed approach was capable of mapping detailed land use and change in an urban region, and represents a new and viable way forward for urban land use surveying that could be especially useful for surveying and tracking changes in cities where traditional approaches and mapping products (i.e., from remote sensing products) may have a limited capacity to capture change.characterize the biophysical properties of the land surface (i.e., land cover, such as impervious surface cover), but not how humans use land (i.e., land use or the social function of land, such as residential or commercial lands) [10,11]. Other forms of data that can contribute information about human land use activities are needed to reconstruct detailed land use (instead of land cover) history of urban areas.Recently, socially-sensed geographical data have been studied to model the spatial-temporal patterns of detailed human activities [12]. Previous studies in the GIScience field have explored the applications of solely using different socially sensed data sources to model land use or the function of places in cities, including call detailed records (CDRs) [13], georeferenced Tweets [14], taxi trajectories [15], wireless data requests [16], Foursquare check-in data [17], and photos from Google Street View [18].However, socially-sensed data often lack a historical archive as these data rely on the recent prevalence of GPS-embedded devices, e.g., smartphones. Thus, they are unable, on their own, to reveal the evolution of long-term land change. Methodologically, the pre-defined geographic units from static GIS layers to aggregate socially-sensed data (e.g., Reference [19]) could change over time, making it difficult to obtain an up-to-date representation. In addition, only a few sources, such as georeferenced Tweets, are freely accessible by researchers. Location accuracy of these data is subject to the GPS-e...