2023
DOI: 10.15586/aei.v51i1.692
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IgE-mediated Anisakis allergy in children

Abstract: Anisakids are nematodes responsible for different clinical patterns in humans. The well-known human-infecting Anisakis species include members of the Anisakis simplex (AS) complex. Humans usually contract anisakiasis through ingestion of raw or undercooked seafood containing Anisakis larvae. Once Anisakis has been ingested, patients may develop disease driven directly by Anisakis larvae and/or by allergic reaction due to this nematode. The capability of inducing allergic reactions depends on the expression of … Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…OVM may play a more important role in the pathogenesis of EW allergic reactions than other EW proteins. Several modification experiments, such as covalent bonding, superheated steam treatment, and electrolysis, can effectively reduce the allergenicity of OVM [ 97 , 98 , 99 ]. Additionally, OVM-derived peptides are biologically active, and using suitable enzymes for OVM hydrolysis can yield active peptides for use in nutritional preparations or food processing.…”
Section: Fractionation Of Egg Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…OVM may play a more important role in the pathogenesis of EW allergic reactions than other EW proteins. Several modification experiments, such as covalent bonding, superheated steam treatment, and electrolysis, can effectively reduce the allergenicity of OVM [ 97 , 98 , 99 ]. Additionally, OVM-derived peptides are biologically active, and using suitable enzymes for OVM hydrolysis can yield active peptides for use in nutritional preparations or food processing.…”
Section: Fractionation Of Egg Proteinsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Allergen of Anisakis simplex , a parasitic nematode contained in a large proportion of commercial fish and seafood, has been described as the cause of relapsing acute urticaria in children and adolescents not sensitized to Ascaris or fish [ 49 ]. Some Anisakis simplex allergens are highly resistant to heat and freezing [ 50 ]. Sensitization may occur even in populations with low consumption of raw or undercooked fish.…”
Section: Ingestionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some allergens have specific characteristics; for example, Ani s 4 and Ani s 6 are resistant to gastric pepsin [ 120 ]. The proteins that evoke allergies in over 50% of patients are called major allergens, and they include Ani s 1, Ani s 2, Ani s 7, Ani s 12, Ani s 13, and Ani s 14 [ 121 , 122 ]. Ani s 2 and Ani s 3 are so-called panallergens, and they are responsible for cross-reactions with other food allergens [ 123 ].…”
Section: Anisakis—a Parasite Triggering Ige-mediated Host Responsementioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has seven amino acid repeats, each expressing a cleavage site for trypsin and pepsin. It is putatively cleaved in the alimentary tract into seven active peptides [ 122 ]. An allergy to it was diagnosed in 39% of tested patients [ 122 ].…”
Section: Anisakis—a Parasite Triggering Ige-mediated Host Responsementioning
confidence: 99%
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