2016
DOI: 10.1038/cdd.2016.72
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IL-12p40 impairs mesenchymal stem cell-mediated bone regeneration via CD4+ T cells

Abstract: Severe or prolonged inflammatory response caused by infection or biomaterials leads to delayed healing or bone repair failure. This study investigated the important roles of the proinflammatory cytokines of the interleukin-12 (IL-12) family, namely, IL-12 and IL-23, in the inflammation-mediated inhibition of bone formation in vivo. IL-12p40 −/− mice lacking IL-12 and IL-23 exhibited enhanced bone formation. IL-12 and IL-23 indirectly inhibited bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMMSC) differentiation by stimul… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Mice lacking IL-12 and IL-23 show increased bone formation [26]. We demonstrated significantly higher concentrations of IL-12 within the immunologically restricted patients than those seen in the controls.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 61%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Mice lacking IL-12 and IL-23 show increased bone formation [26]. We demonstrated significantly higher concentrations of IL-12 within the immunologically restricted patients than those seen in the controls.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…IL-12 stimulates T helper cells to produce IFNγ which we have also shown to be significantly increased within the IR-patients. In turn, high IFNγ can inhibit the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells and thus contribute to impaired fracture healing [26]. Mesenchymal stem cells are essential for fracture healing [27].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Serial sections were then cut and imaged through fluorescence microscopy (Leica). The mineral apposition rate (MAR) was calculated as reported previously . MS/BS was calculated as (dLS + sLS/2)/BS and BFR/BS = MAR*MS/BS.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subcutaneous stem cell implantation was performed as previously described [26, 27]. Briefly, BMSCs were infected with different lentiviruses.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%