2017
DOI: 10.1111/ajt.14555
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Illicit Drug Use, Illicit Drug Use Disorders, and Drug Overdose Deaths in Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Areas—United States

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Cited by 101 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Despite reductions in opioid prescribing in recent years ( 1 ), opioid-involved overdose death rates have increased, largely driven by heroin and illicitly manufactured fentanyl ( 2 ). Many persons who self-report heroin use have a history of misusing prescription opioids ( 10 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Despite reductions in opioid prescribing in recent years ( 1 ), opioid-involved overdose death rates have increased, largely driven by heroin and illicitly manufactured fentanyl ( 2 ). Many persons who self-report heroin use have a history of misusing prescription opioids ( 10 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among 70,237 fatal drug overdoses in 2017, prescription opioids were involved in 17,029 (24.2%) ( 1 ). Higher rates of opioid-related deaths have been recorded in nonmetropolitan (rural) areas ( 2 ). In 2017, 14 rural counties were among the 15 counties with the highest opioid prescribing rates *.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specifically, a rural sample of non-college-educated emerging adults were targeted in order to distinguish the sample from college-seeking young adults, who are often less ethnically diverse and from higher SES backgrounds. In addition, rural emerging adults are at an increased risk for socioeconomic adversity and substance use (Mack, Jones, & Ballesteros, 2017). Exclusion criteria included the presence of a cardiovascular condition or pregnancy, enrollment in high school or in college, and having a four-year college degree.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) now estimates that the opioid death rate is higher in rural communities in comparison to urban ones. 1 This difference is due to a variety of factors. Rural areas do not have extensive access to substance abuse treatment options, and also face higher rates of opioid prescribing by physicians.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%