2021
DOI: 10.1515/jcim-2020-0050
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Immediate effect of interscapular cupping on blood pressure, oxygen saturation, pulse rate and chest expansion in sedentary smoker students

Abstract: Objectives Increased sympathetic stimulation in smokers may be a risk factor for pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases. This study was conducted to assess the immediate effect of interscapular cupping on blood pressure (BP), oxygen (O2) saturation, chest expansion (CE), pulse rate (PR) in sedentary male smoker students. Methods Forty sedentary male smoker students– aged 18–25 years -were divided randomly into two equal number… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Cupping helps alleviate respiratory symptoms by decreasing deoxy-hemoglobin and enhancing blood microcirculation, endothelial repair, angiogenesis, and oxygenation 10 , 41 , 42 , 43 . Additionally, cupping regulates parasympathetic activity, vasodilation, interstitial fluid exertion, and lung ventilation 44 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cupping helps alleviate respiratory symptoms by decreasing deoxy-hemoglobin and enhancing blood microcirculation, endothelial repair, angiogenesis, and oxygenation 10 , 41 , 42 , 43 . Additionally, cupping regulates parasympathetic activity, vasodilation, interstitial fluid exertion, and lung ventilation 44 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In accordance with our results, previous studies noticed that wet cupping remarkably mitigated SBP in patients with hypertension [ 25 ]. Additionally, wet and dry cupping reduced SBP, DBP, and pulse rate while enhancing oxygen saturation [ 26 ]. Furthermore, previous studies supported the blood-lowering effects of several natural compounds, including barberry [ 27 ] and pomegranate juice [ 28 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Besides the induced-deterioration of liver disease by high leptin levels, overweight is the main risk factor for the development of IR and type 2 DM among HCV patients [11]. Besides its importance for maintaining the normal mental, physical, psychological health issues [12][13][14][15], exercise promotes the health of the liver, relieves the side effects of medications, improves immunity, promotes the sense of well-being, enhances weight maintenance and/or loss, lowers the sensation of chronic fatigue, improves blood oxygen levels, and enhances the full-energized sensation by the excretion of endorphins in HCV patients [16].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%