2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.jinf.2006.01.002
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Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome of tuberculosis among HIV-infected patients receiving antituberculous and antiretroviral therapy

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Cited by 115 publications
(96 citation statements)
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“…Having extrapulmonary or disseminated TB as a risk factor for TB-IRIS has been reported in the medical literature. 24,[26][27][28] This may be explained by a greater mycobacterial burden present in those with extrapulmonary or disseminated TB and a greater immunologic response to the dead or dying mycobacteria with ART during TB-IRIS.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Having extrapulmonary or disseminated TB as a risk factor for TB-IRIS has been reported in the medical literature. 24,[26][27][28] This may be explained by a greater mycobacterial burden present in those with extrapulmonary or disseminated TB and a greater immunologic response to the dead or dying mycobacteria with ART during TB-IRIS.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…36 Patients with HIV and tuberculosis being treated with HAART should be carefully observed with respect to sequencing of treatment, the value of directly observed therapy, and the possibility of pharmacokinetic drug interactions that could result in toxicities, particularly hepatotoxicity and neuropathy. 37,38 Despite effective drug therapy, surgery in the form of ablation (e.g. nephrectomy) or reconstruction (e.g.…”
Section: Tuberculosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, extrapulmonary TB is a prominent risk factor for IRIS. (Manosuthi et al, 2006) E. The stage between LTBI and active TB infection. It features opacities in the lungs, but sputum and IGRAs test are negative.…”
Section: Network Among Ltbi and Hivmentioning
confidence: 99%