1995
DOI: 10.1203/00006450-199512000-00005
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Immunolocalization of Transforming Growth Factor-α, Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF), and EGF-Receptor in Normal and Injured Developing Human Lung

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Cited by 80 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…TGF␣ is expressed in bronchioles and saccular epithelia in late gestational lungs (Strandjord et al, 1993(Strandjord et al, , 1994(Strandjord et al, , 1995Ruocco et al, 1996). It was reported that the expression is decreased by 50% during the transition from the canalicular (E19 -E20) to the saccular (E21) stage in late-term fetal rat lung (Kubiak et al, 1992).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TGF␣ is expressed in bronchioles and saccular epithelia in late gestational lungs (Strandjord et al, 1993(Strandjord et al, , 1994(Strandjord et al, , 1995Ruocco et al, 1996). It was reported that the expression is decreased by 50% during the transition from the canalicular (E19 -E20) to the saccular (E21) stage in late-term fetal rat lung (Kubiak et al, 1992).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, overactivation of the AKT/mTOR pathway has been reported in bronchial epithelium with conditional deletion of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN), which brings about papillary epithelial hyperplasia analogous to that observed in Mig-6 -/-lungs (Dave et al, 2007;Yanagi et al, 2007). An increase in EGFR ligands, such as EGF, HbEGF and AREG in Mig-6 -/-lungs, has also been observed in human fetal and neonatal lungs with BPD and in injured lungs, suggesting that the autocrine/paracrine regulation of EGF signaling might contribute to the pathogenesis of Mig-6 -/-lungs (Singh and Harris, 2005;Stahlman et al, 1989;Strandjord et al, 1995).…”
Section: Research Articlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hematopoietic cytokine granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is up-regulated by inflammation (12) and plays an important role in surfactant homeostasis (13). TGF-␣ disrupts lung morphogenesis in mice (14) and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of BPD (15). Finally, TGF-␤1 is a cytokine essential for normal lung development (16), although its overexpression decreases alveolarization in animal models (17).…”
Section: B Ronchopulmonary Dysplasia (Bpd) Is a Chronic Lung Dis-mentioning
confidence: 99%