Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Economic Growth of the Tourism Sector in Indonesia

Mursalina, Mursalina; Masbar, Raja; Suriani, Suriani

doi:10.46336/ijqrm.v3i1.261

Cited by 15 publications

(18 citation statements)

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“…In Indonesia, according to research Mursalina et al, (2022) Almost all economic sectors have been negatively impacted by the Covid-19 outbreak, but the tourist industry in Indonesia has suffered the most. The Covid-19 epidemic has a negative and considerable influence on tourist arrivals, foreign investment in the tourism industry, and economic development in the tourism sector, as determined by study and debate.…”

Section: Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

Tourism and Human Development Index Impact on Gross Regional Domestic Product

Priambodo¹,

Savina²,

Ma’ruf³

et al. 2022

PIJEB

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In addition to the Human Development Index, tourism is now one of the factors considered when promoting economic development. Tourism is a kind of worldwide cultural phenomena that has an inextricable impact on socioeconomic activity. This research intends to examine the impact of tourism and the Human Development Index on economic development in the province of Central Java Indonesia from 2012 to 2021. This study is an associational study. The objective of associative study is to examine the link between two variables. The data used are secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics, including information on the number of foreign and domestic tourists in Central Java Province from 2012 to 2021, the Human Development Index for Central Java Province from 2012 to 2021, and the Gross Regional Domestic Product for Central Java Province from 2012 to 2021. Multiple linear regression was used to evaluate the data. Tourism and the human development index have a good and considerable effect on Central Java's economic growth from 2012 to 2021, either concurrently or partly.

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Section: Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

Tourism and Human Development Index Impact on Gross Regional Domestic Product

Priambodo¹,

Savina²,

Ma’ruf³

et al. 2022

PIJEB

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“…Economic growth is a sign of the success of economic development in people's lives (Thompson, 2018). Economic growth in Indonesia for several years has experienced positive developments; from 2013 to 2021, the percentage of economic growth almost every year was above 5%, only in 2016, it experienced a slight decline of 4.88%, and the worst occurred in 2020 when there was a recession due to the Covid 19 pandemic (Mursalina et al, 2022). At that time, economic growth fell drastically from 5.17% in 2019 to -2.07%.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The ability of economic resources, shifts, and the economic structure of a region is determined using GRDP at current prices. Meanwhile, constant GRDP calculates actual economic growth from year to year or growth unaffected by price changes (Mursalina et al, 2022). Figure 2 displays a total of 32 provinces with the 2013-2021 observation year.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Macroeconomic Variables on the Real Economic Growth in Indonesia

Fitriady

Silvia

Suriani

2022

IJGOIA

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This study empirically examines and analyzes the impact of several macroeconomic indicators on economic growth, namely the extent to which the variables of poverty, human development index (HDI), foreign direct (FDI) and domestic investments (DMI) affect gross regional domestic product (GRDP) at constant prices in 2010 according to expenditure in Indonesia. By using panel data regression and data sourced from 32 provinces throughout Indonesia, the results show that poverty has a negative but not significant effect, FDI has a positive and significant effect, and HDI has a positive and significant effect. On the other hand, Domestic Investment has a positive but not significant effect on GRDP. In an effort to increase the value of GRDP, HDI, and investment (FDI and HDI) that can reduce poverty, the government, the private sector, and the community play an active role in cooperating in planning and implementing effective and efficient strategic program activities, including maintaining social security stability and politics, sustainable reform in all sectors by encouraging the use of domestic products, empowering elements of society including Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, facilitating various vocational skills training for productive workers and drafting investment-friendly licensing governance regulations. The development of human resources must accompany economic development to reduce the negative impact of economic growth.

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“…The Pandemic of Covid-19, which occurred at the end of 2019, exacerbated global unemployment. The government has implemented several policies and measures to limit people's movement to reduce the number of infections and deaths (Mursalina et al, 2022).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The Covid-19 pandemic has harmed various economic sectors, and tourism is the most affected in Indonesia. As a result of policies carried out by various countries, including Indonesia, such as lockdown, social distancing, and its kind, economic activity has slowed, tourist arrivals have decreased drastically, and investment has decreased due to the uncertainty caused by the pandemic (Mursalina et al, 2022). Various locked-down activities have caused economic sectors to decline, so worker reductions are often carried out, resulting in movement.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determining the Unemployment Rate in Indonesia during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Fitria

Suriani

Sartiyah

2022

IJFEB

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Unemployment is one of Indonesia's main economic development problems during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine the chances of a person becoming unemployed in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic, which individual and household characteristics influence. The data were collected from National Labour Force Survey (SAKERNAS) in August 2020. The data were analysed using a logistic regression model. The result proved that there was a significant opportunity between individual characteristics, namely age, gender, household head status, marital status, education level, training, work experience, and household characteristics, namely the number of household members, against unemployment. While the location of the household is not significant because this research was only conducted in the city centre so that with the same characteristics of the city in each region, the labour force living in the city is less likely to become unemployed. The coefficient value showed that women are more likely to become unemployed. Thus, the government is expected to focus on providing facilities to increase the human capital of the young female workforce, such as creating job training programs and mastering information and technology, given the changes in the digital age.

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Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Economic Growth of the Tourism Sector in Indonesia

Cited by 15 publications

References 0 publications

Tourism and Human Development Index Impact on Gross Regional Domestic Product

Tourism and Human Development Index Impact on Gross Regional Domestic Product

The Impact of Macroeconomic Variables on the Real Economic Growth in Indonesia

Determining the Unemployment Rate in Indonesia during the COVID-19 Pandemic

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