Impact of lifestyle interventions on reducing dietary sodium intake and blood pressure in patients with hypertension: A randomized controlled trial

Shamsi, Shams Aldin; Salehzadeh, Mahsa; Ghavami, Haleh; Asl, Rasool Gharaaghaji; Vatani, Kamal Khadem

doi:10.5543/tkda.2021.81669

Cited by 14 publications

(59 citation statements)

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“… Shamsi, et al, 2021. Iran ( 20 ) n = 50 (IG * /CG † = 25/25) Age: 56.9±7.5 years old Female: 42.0% IG * = Mean BP ‡ = 144.2/89.0 mmHg Type: Individual combined with group activity Length of the intervention in time: 4 months / Monitoring time: 4 months SBP § DBP || Sodium intake In relation to the CG † , the SBP § and DBP || values in the IG * were reduced by -13.20 mmHg (p=0.001) and -7.00 mmHg (p=0.011), respectively. * IG = Intervention Group; † CG = Control Group; ‡ BP = Blood Pressure; § SBP = Systolic Blood Pressure; || DBP = Diastolic Blood Pressure; ¶ NR = Not Reported …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…All eight RCTs selected for this systematic review accounted for a total of 1,255 participants and the mean age of the samples in the studies was over 55 years old, with prevalence of aged individuals. The research studies were conducted in the following countries: United States ( 13 ) , Nigeria ( 14 ) , Brazil ( 15 ) , Sweden ( 16 ) , Palestine ( 17 ) , Turkey ( 18 ) , China ( 19 ) and Iran ( 20 ) ; and they were published between 2012 and 2021.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As for gender, five of the studies (62.5%) had more females in their samples ( 13 - 15 , 17 , 19 ) ; the male gender was prevalent in two studies (25.0%) ( 19 - 20 ) ; and one of the studies (12.5%) did not report the characteristics regarding the research participants’ gender and age ( 16 ) . Among these publications, the study conducted in Brazil ( 15 ) presented a statistically significant difference regarding gender between the intervention and control groups at baseline.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…As for the way in which the in-person educational intervention was carried out by the nurses, it was identified that it was both individually, in the office ( 13 , 15 - 16 , 19 ) or during home visits ( 14 ) , and combined with a group activity ( 17 - 18 , 20 ) . As for the duration of the educational intervention carried out by nurses, it was verified that it varied from 3 months to 24 months, with two studies (25.0%) where it lasted up to 3 months ( 13 , 17 ) , from 4 to 6 months in five studies (62.5%) ( 14 - 15 , 18 - 20 ) and 24 months in one study (12.5%) ( 16 ) .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Educational intervention performed by nurses for blood pressure control: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Falcão

Guedes

Borges

et al. 2023

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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Objetivo: to assess the effect of an educational intervention performed by nurses for blood pressure control in people with arterial hypertension, when compared to usual care. Método: a systematic review with meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials, conducted in six databases. The studies included were those in which an educational intervention was performed by nurses on people with arterial hypertension. The risk of bias was assessed by means of the Risk of Bias Tool, the meta-analysis was performed in the Review Manager software and certainty of the evidence was calculated in the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation system. Resultados: a total of 1,692 studies were found, which were peer-reviewed, including eight of them in the meta-analysis. The meta-analysis was calculated for the “systolic blood pressure” and diastolic blood pressure” outcomes, in subgroups by time and by intervention performance type. For the in-person educational intervention, performed individually combined with a group activity, the effect estimate was -12.41 mmHg (95% Confidence Interval: from -16.91 to -7.91, p<0,00001) for systolic pressure and -5.40 mmHg (95% Confidence Interval: from -7.98 to -2.82, p<0,00001) for diastolic pressure, with high certainty of evidence. Conclusión: the educational intervention performed by nurses, individually and combined with a group activity, presents a statistically significant clinical effect. PROSPERO registration No.: CRD42021282707.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Educational intervention performed by nurses for blood pressure control: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Falcão

Guedes

Borges

et al. 2023

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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“…The results of the GA model also indicated a significant relationship between the factors and adherence to the diet. To the best of our knowledge, most studies related to diet adherence have focused on the effects of lifestyle on obesity and overweight 35 , 42 , 43 . However, no study has been observed on diet adherence using intelligent methods.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determining the effective factors in predicting diet adherence using an intelligent model

Mousavi

Karandish

Jamshidnezhad

et al. 2022

Sci Rep

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Adhering to a healthy diet plays an essential role in preventing many nutrition-related diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, and other cardiovascular diseases. This study aimed to predict adherence to the prescribed diets using a hybrid model of artificial neural networks (ANNs) and the genetic algorithm (GA). In this study, 26 factors affecting diet adherence were modeled using ANN and GA(ANGA). A dataset of 1528 patients, including 1116 females and 412 males, referred to a private clinic was applied. SPSS Ver.25 and MATLAB toolbox 2017 were employed to make the model and analyze the data. The results showed that the accuracy of the proposed ANN and ANGA models for predicting diet adherence was 93.22% and 93.51%, respectively. Also, the Pearson coefficient showed a significant relationship among the factors. The developed model showed the proper performance for predicting adherence to the diet. Moreover, the most effective factors were selected using GA. Some important factors that affect diet adherence include the duration of the marriage, the reason for referring to the clinic, weight, body mass index (BMI), weight satisfaction, lunch and dinner times, and sleep time. Therefore, applying the proposed model can help dietitians identify people who need more support to adhere to the diet.

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Effect of mindfulness-based meditation on blood pressure among adults with elevated blood pressure and hypertension: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

Mir,

John,

Humayra

et al. 2024

Complementary Therapies in Medicine

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Impact of lifestyle interventions on reducing dietary sodium intake and blood pressure in patients with hypertension: A randomized controlled trial

Cited by 14 publications

References 0 publications

Educational intervention performed by nurses for blood pressure control: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Educational intervention performed by nurses for blood pressure control: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Determining the effective factors in predicting diet adherence using an intelligent model

Effect of mindfulness-based meditation on blood pressure among adults with elevated blood pressure and hypertension: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

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